Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
381,762 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
https://www.varsitywar.com/
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racterization of the solubility of macromolecular proteins. This method, which is simple and sensitive and needs only a small amount of proteins, has a unique advantage for rapid comparison of solubility of low-abundance protein mutants.
RLS allows direct characterization of the solubility of macromolecular proteins. This method, which is simple and sensitive and needs only a small amount of prote
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The dependences of thermal camouflage on crystallization fraction of GST, incident angles and polarization angles have been investigated in detail. In addition, the thermal emitter can continuously realize thermal camouflage for various background temperatures and environmental background in atmospheric window in the range of 3-5 μm.The small GTPase RhoA, and its down-stream effector ROCK kinase, and the interacting Rac
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A physician learns to appreciate art by first learning the human form through dysmorphology, and via the art collection of physician Dr. Albert C. Barnes and the Barnes Museum (Philadelphia, PA).Diphyllobothriosis caused by the Pacific broad tapeworm Adenocephalus pacificus (syn. Diphyllobothrium pacificum) is an emerging parasitic disease reported also from non-endemic areas, including Europe (Spain). The origin of these
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In the ever-evolving world of internet promotion, achieving and maintaining high search engine results is essential. Search engines like Google are often the first point of contact for users seeking information, products, or services. If want your online platform to gain traction, it’s imperative to optimize it for SEO. This articl
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ic factors were stronger than that of environmental factors such as cultivation location and year. Our findings suggested that selective breeding and clonal propagation are effective strategies for the production of A. lancea with stable qualities for use in the production of crude drugs.BACKGROUND Yaws is a chronic relapsing disease caused by Treponema pallidum subspecies pertunue, which can result in severe disability and
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This study reported the discovery of novel compounds containing five-membered ring fused quinoline core structures as anticancer and antimalarial agents. Two libraries containing these core structures, neocryptolepines and carbocycle-fused quinolines, were prepared and evaluated. Compound 3h was found to be much more potent than other analogs against cancer cell lines with high selectivity. Meanwhile, carbocycle-fused quinoli
CottonMorgan3905
Emergency preparedness
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In today’s fast-paced world, the concept of keyword plays a pivotal role in molding our lives. Whether you’re aware of it or not, the influence of keyword is often felt in various aspects of our communities and personal journeys. Understanding and breadth of keyword can result in greater knowledge and appreciation of its uses.
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In the quickly evolving world of technology, blockchain technology has emerged as a revolutionary force. Initially showcased as the underlying framework for cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, blockchain is now acknowledged for its ability to transform numerous industries. This piece explores the significance of blockchain technology, its uses, and what it signifies for
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In today’s dynamic digital world, acquiring proficient skills in digital marketing has become indispensable for corporate achievements. Whether you’re starting a company or seeking to enhance an long-standing brand’s presence, comprehending the nuances of online promotion can signify a significant difference.
Body Content</h3
TranbergWelch5510
selleck compound
Platinum-based compounds are widely used for the treatment of different malignancies due to their high effectiveness. Unfortunately, platinum-based treatment may lead to ototoxicity, an often-irreversible side effect without a known effective treatment and prevention plan. Platinum-based compound-related ototoxicity results mainly from the production of toxic levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS
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Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) and acute kidney injury (AKI) are important neonatal morbidities in premature infants. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between IVH and AKI in premature infants and whether this association affects the incidence of neonatal mortality. Infants [gestational age (GA) ≤ 32 weeks; birth weight (BW) less then 1500 g] were retrospectively evaluated in a large tertiary n
CraftHjort3646
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In inclusion, the mutant mouse we provided here might be an additional and important model for much better comprehending the condition systems underlying SCS caused by TWIST1 dysfunction.Dendritic atrophy, defined as the reduction in complexity of this neuronal arborization, is a hallmark of a few neurodevelopmental conditions, including Rett
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These findings confirm that KIR-SOCS1-based drugs could be excellent antioxidant agents to contrast atherosclerosis.Enterococcus faecalis is one of the major causes of urinary tract infection, showing acquired resistance to various classes of antimicrobials. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of drug resistance and its genetic determinants for E. faecalis clinical isolates in north
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Z-YVAD-FMK manufacturer
BACKGROUND Difficult asthma is defined as asthma requiring high dose treatment. However, systematic assessment is required to differentiate severe asthma from difficult-to-treat asthma. Dysfunctional breathing (DB) is a common comorbidity in difficult asthma, which may contribute to symptoms, but how it affects commonly used measures of symptom control is unclear. METHODS All adult asthma patients seen in
HenriksenJordan9153
Selleck Nafamostat
In treatment-naive patients receiving ICI in combination with chemotherapy, the ORR, median PFS, and OS rate at 1 year were 52%, 6 months, and 88%, respectively. In second or subsequent lines, ICI monotherapy was associated with an ORR of 16%, a median PFS of 4 months, and a median OS of 10 months.
ICIs are effective as monotherapy and in combination with platin
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CRCD2
This produces decadal changes in EKE, with a similar pattern than that of strong EP El Niño events, resulting in a significant negative (positive) long-term trend off Peru (central Chile).Since melanomas often retain wild type p53, we developed an adenoviral vector, AdRGD-PG, which provides robust transduction and transgene expression in response to p53. Previously, this vector was used for interferon-β gene transfer in mouse m
McfaddenRahbek5814
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To our knowledge, this is also the first report related to microbial production of α-pinene from waste cooking oil and lignocellulosic hydrolysate.The aim of this study was to isolate the angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides from the skirt of Chlamys farreri fermented with Bacillus natto and to explore the antihypertension effect through in vivo studies. ACE inhibitory peptides were purified from the ferme
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A thoroughunderstanding of cerebellum anatomy is essential in 4
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There was no evidence for an association with WMH and either t-tau or p-tau. These data are supportive of a link between amyloid burden and presumed vascular pathology. Numerous studies have established that estimated brain age constitutes a valuable biomarker that is predictive of cognitive decline and various neurological diseases. In this work, we curate a large-scale brain MRI data set of healthy individuals,
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Here, we review the available toolkit available for diagnosing periodontal diseases, discuss commercially available options, and highlight the need for collaborative research initiatives and state-of-the-art technology development across disciplines to overcome the challenges of rapid periodontal disease diagnosis.Nuclear factor, erythroid 2-like transcription factor 2 (Nrf2) and its cytoplasmic inhibitor, kelch-like ECH-as
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Thiamethoxam (TMX) has been widely used over the last two decades. TMX residue in the environment has drawn great public attention. An endophytic bacterial strain, TMX-6, capable of degrading TMX was isolated from wild Ophiopogon japonicus and was identified as Enterobacter cloacae by morphology and 16S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis. After being marked with green fluorescent protein plasmid, TMX-6 was successfully inoc
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VX-478 in vitro
Aberrant psychic behavior is characteristic of many inborn errors of metabolism and although each disorder represents a universe of its own, we are at a threshold for understanding, since contemporary genetics and cell biology furnish abundant materials to take on the perturbing enigma of mental derangement. A further development relates to orphan drugs with actions on defined molecular targets these
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Galuteolin, a Chinese herbal medicine, purified from Lonicera Japonica. In this study, we aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effect of galuteolin against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. We administered galuteolin or galuteolin and rapamycin to rats which had middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R). A series of characterizations were carried out to monitor the outcomes of g
BojsenMichael2404
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In the current ever-changing world, Artificial Intelligence is quickly becoming a critical asset that shapes many aspects of our lives. 金融機関の適応力 where its impact is particularly pronounced is education. The integration of Artificial Intelligence into learning frameworks offers novel opportunities for both learners and educators.
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Using a protein microarray, we identified the tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2) as the E3 ligase driving ubiquitination of the Na,K-ATPase β-subunit upon hypercapnia. Of note, prevention of Na,K-ATPase β-subunit ubiquitination was necessary and sufficient to restore the formation of cell-cell junctions under hypercapnic conditions. These results suggest that a hypercapnic environment
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The photo-induced generation of unstable molecules generally requires stringent conditions to prevent oxidation and the concomitant decomposition of the products. The visible-light-induced conversion of two heptacene precursors to heptacene was studied. Single crystals of bis- and mono-α-diketone-type heptacene precursors ( 7-DK2 and 7-DK1 , respectively), were prepared to investigate the ef
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e present study shows a strong correlation between subjective sleep quality and frailty status, contributing substantial information to the growing literature demonstrating that sleep is associated with older people’s overall health. Sleep complaints should not be underestimated, and older individuals who self-report sleep disorders should be further assessed for frailty.We report the surgical management of a spontaneo
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A2 is the second level of motorcycle driving licence, and permits you to drive a bike with a power of as much as 35 kW and a power/weight ratio of less than 0.2 kW/kg. You need to finish both the theory and dry runs.
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Trong thời đại công nghệ phát triển không ngừng, việc nâng cao chất lượng nghiên cứu trong lĩnh vực nuôi cấy mô thực vật luôn được đặt lên hàng đầu. Tủ cấy mô – thiết bị thiết yếu trong việc tạo ra môi trường vô trùng, an toàn cho các thí nghiệm vi sinh vật và nuôi cấy mô thực vật – trở thành một phần không thể thiếu tại các phòng thí nghiệm hiện đại. Visitech tự hào là đơn vị cung cấp nhiều loại tủ cấy mô giá rẻ, phù hợp với nhu cầu của người dùng mà vẫn đảm bảo chất lượng vượt trội.
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In a cohort of individuals with moderate to severe CKD, we observed steep declines of eGFR were associated with progressively increasing risks of death and cardio
McDermottRush2380
selleck
In vivo, 12e showed similar antitumor efficacy to FL118 but lower toxicity. Our findings indicate that 12e is a promising therapeutic agent for cancer treatment, and the core structure of FL118 represents a promising platform to generate novel FL118-based antitumor drugs.Although emissions have a direct impact on air pollution, meteorological processes may influence inmission concentration, with the only way to contro
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The topic of keyword’s translated meaning stands as a crucial aspect in numerous fields. Through , we’ll explore the various facets of keyword. By doing so, you’ll be able to integrate it effectively in professional environments.
The Basics: What Does The Term Mean?
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Emotional growth
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In today’s world, consumers are increasingly motivated to select green products. With increasing awareness about environment-related issues, brands are shifting towards greener operations. This article delves into ways to effectively market sustainable products, enticing environmentally aware consumers.
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initial mental health assessment
Mental Health in the UK
The responses highlighted that people understand mental health issues to be “mental illnesses” and the mind’. They were viewed as distinct from other illnesses, such as cancer.
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HenryTolstrup0778
Metabolism agonist
27 s to simultaneously segment the LA anatomy and scars directly from the 3D LGE CMR dataset with 60-68 2D slices). Compared to conventional unsupervised learning and other state-of-the-art deep learning based methods, the proposed MVTT model achieved excellent results, leading to an automatic generation of a patient-specific anatomical model combined with scar segmentation for patients in AF.The dy
HerndonField4436
P7C3
Our study showed that alteration in α-synuclein and γ-synuclein might be associated with ASD pathogenesis and could be an indicator of the severity of the disorder.
Energy consumption is a critical issue in resource-constrained wireless neural recording applications with limited data bandwidth. Compressed sensing (CS) has emerged as a powerful framework in addressing this issue owing to its highly efficient da
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ML-SI3 clinical trial
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During the Middle Ages, the Christian church established itself as the dominant force over all aspects of medieval life, including the practice of medicine. As the Church’s influence expanded across Europe, the role of lay practitioners in medicine declined, and clerics gradually assumed the role of healers in surgical practice as the cure of the soul was felt to take precede
PostCurrie8917
Darovasertib clinical trial
We established a methodology for initiating cross-linking of antibodies selectively on the cell surface through intermolecular copper-free click reactions facilitated by increased effective concentrations of antibodies binding to target antigens. Upon cross-linking of tetrazine- and bicyclononyne-modified trastuzumab on the surface of HER2-overexpressing cells, increased antibody uptake and activation of
CurryBrown8058
LDC203974
Age related hearing loss (presbycusis) is a natural process represented by elevated auditory thresholds and decreased speech intelligibility, especially in noisy conditions. Tinnitus is a phantom sound that also potentially leads to cortical changes, with its highest occurrence coinciding with the clinical onset of presbycusis. The aim of our project was to identify age, hearing loss and tinnitus related structura
ForemanPetterson4137
selleck
The lessons learned by the Brazilian physiotherapy community may be of assistance to physiotherapists in other countries particularly those with comparable social and demographic characteristics.Background Patients with stable ischemic heart disease represent a heterogeneous population at variable risk for major adverse cardiac events (MACE). Because MACE typically occurs outside the hospital, we studied whether biometri
ZachariassenCross3044
Protein Tyrosine Kinase inhibitor
There was an inverse linear correlation between intake of dietary fiber and HPV infection. Our findings obtained from NHANES dataset suggested that increasing dietary fiber consumption may be associated with the prevalence of HPV infection.Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is an extremely heterogeneous orphan disease with limited amount of dedicated research on the subject matter. Recent
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