Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

385,052 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. Lirametostat manufacturer
    7%), social life (64.4%), and romantic relationship (49.5%). Those who underwent breast augmentation were 4 times more likely to report that their sex life had been positively affected than those who did not undergo breast augmentation. The study provides evidence of improvement in an individual’s satisfaction with his or her body image and self-confidence after cosmetic surgery. The study demonstrates t

    Reply

  2. DiRchemical
    9%), morality, religion, and belief (8.5%), and alternative medicine (5.4%). There were also 1,223 pro-vaccine comments, of which 15.2% were offensive, mocking, or non-substantive. Sentiment analysis showed that comments without any arguments as well as those containing statements about alternative medicine or misinformation were more positive and less angry than comments in other topic categories.Conclusions The

    Reply

  3. 金融機関の適応力

    Introduction

    In the modern digital age, building a digital footprint is essential for professionals and brands alike. Internet marketing has become the foundation of brand strategies, helping organizations reach global audiences. Whether you’re just starting out or

    Reply

  4. Dakkapel Tilburg
    De terugverdientermijn bedraagt ongeveer 10 jaar. Een kunststof dakkapel, gemaakt van een sterk materiaal, heeft weinig onderhoud nodig en beschermt tegen diverse weertypen. De prijs voor een kunststof dakkapel ligt hoger dan de prijs voor een houten dakkapel, maar hij heeft dan ook een hogere isolatiewaarde.

    Naast prefab hebt u ook de keuze uit maatwerk. Een traditionele dakkapel in Til

    Reply

  5. FGF401 ic50
    The highest relative abundance and diversity of biting midges were found in May and June. The number of trapped biting midges correlated positively with the mean air temperature. The first biting midges in spring were caught when the mean daily temperature rose higher than 10 °C. No Culicoides were detected when the air temperature dropped below 5 °C in autumn. Wind speed and air humidity had no statistically significant

    Reply

  6. learn more
    Superoxide formation is a hallmark of cardiovascular disease with the involvement of different tissues and cell types. Identification of the cellular sources and subcellular localization of superoxide formation is important to understand the underlying disease pathomechanisms. In the present study, we used HPLC quantification of the superoxide-specific oxidation products of hydroethidine (HE or DHE) and its derivative

    Reply

  7. JAK inhibitor
    ar efficiencies, treatment arms are rarely added to ongoing trials in practice. This paper demonstrates how this strategy is acceptable, feasible and beneficial to patients and the wider research community.

    ISRCTN Registry ISRCTN01844152 . Registered on August 08, 2014.

    ISRCTN Registry ISRCTN01844152 . Registered on August 08, 2014.

    Expos

    Reply

  8. https://www.iconfinder.com/user/frontfile98

    Here are the five the majority of (and embarrassing) grammar mistakes I see in sales letters onrr a daily basis. And they are all for words that sound alike, as you’ll watch.

    Avoid shaving when first getting up after sleep as body fluids make skin color puffy that makes it more tough to shave your hair. After 20 or ha

    Reply

  9. CX-5461 clinical trial
    Discrepancies between patients and partners indicated that partners interpreted some responses as caused by caregiving exhaustion while patients did not. Patients perceived partner responses that included the active involvement of the partner (e.g., encouraging pain talk) more positively than responses that showed less active involvement of the partner.

    Patients and par

    Reply

  10. Odanacatib price
    Venous thrombo-embolic events have been described in hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), suggesting the presence of coagulopathy induced by the viral infection. To date, only rare cases of arterial thrombosis related to COVID-19 have been reported.

    A 54-year-old patient with an influenza-like illness 15 days earlier, which resolved, and

    Reply

  11. go to this web-site
    How to Make New Ones When You Lose Your Drivers License

    Losing your drivers license can be a discouraging experience particularly when it’s required to get to work or school. First you need to try to bear in mind where it may have gone and after that thoroughly retrace your steps.

    It is likewise important to report the loss to the police as this will produce a pro

    Reply

  12. visit this page
    What Is Private Mental Health?

    Private mental health is a program of treatment that is customized to your needs. This could mean visiting your therapist at home or, in more serious cases, round the clock live-in treatment.

    In the past, psychiatric treatment for inpatients was primarily provided in two settings: speciality uni

    Reply

  13. MDL28170
    Rural counties have the highest infant mortality rates across the United States when compared with rates in more urban counties. We use a social-ecological framework to explain infant mortality disparities across the rural-urban continuum.

    We created a cohort of all births in the United States linked to infant death records for 2014 to 2016. Records were linked to county-level data

    Reply

  14. 株式会社南西環境研究所
    Introduction

    Mindfulness has become an essential component in today’s fast-paced world. The capability to center individuals in the present moment is invaluable amidst the chaos of everyday life. This piece aims to clarify the value of mindfulness and offer practical insights for integrating it into your routine.

    <stron

    Reply

  15. Alectinib concentration
    The effects of pure oxygen aeration on compositional characteristics of soluble microbial products (SMP) and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) of the activated sludge acclimated in a sequential batch reactor (SBR) were explored in batch mode. The structure of the extracellular products would change with different aeration methods or aeration rates. The proportion of SMP of most oxygen aerated sludge

    Reply

  16. GSK2193874 purchase
    Oligometastatic Cancer of the lung Determined by The field of biology, Research, and also Second Abnormal growths.

    CD226 blockade reduced CD107a+, IFN-γ+, and TNF-α+ proportions among CD8+CD226+ T cells, inhibiting CD8+ T cell proliferation. In conclusion, CD226/TIGIT immune checkpoint imbalance is involved in the pathogenesis of PBC. The CD226/TIGIT ratio of CD8+ T cell is a potential bio

    Reply

  17. this website
    The tragus-antitragus cartilages were well-developed and they sandwiched a deep notch of skin below the helix tail. The antitragicus muscle was more evident than the tragicus muscle. An unnamed muscle was evident along the external acoustic meatus. The other intrinsic muscles, including the transverse and oblique muscles, might develop from the HMM after birth. CONCLUSIONS Development of the auricle was advance

    Reply

  18. Blasticidin S purchase
    This study aimed to investigate the efficiency and safety of tranexamic acid use in open reduction and internal fixation of pelvis and acetabulum fractures.

    73 consecutive patients were included. 1000mg TXA was administered intravenously to all patients before surgery. The patients were evaluated on the basis of preoperative, postoperative first and third day

    Reply

  19. Epigenetics inhibitor
    Furthermore, we provide a practical framework for the selection of ventilator settings in patients with and without mechanical circulatory support, induction, and sedation methods, and an algorithm for liberation from PPV in patients with CS. Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) can be an efficacious cardiopulmonary support for adults as rescue from refractory cardiogeni

    Reply

  20. 未収入金 簿記
    Introduction

    In today’s fast-paced world, efficient task scheduling is more crucial than ever. Balancing daily tasks, work commitments, and personal life demands can become overwhelming without the right skills. will dive into strategies to help you manage your time better.

    Body Content

    <

    Reply

  21. ビジョナル 株価 掲示板
    Introduction

    In today’s fast-paced world, digital marketing has emerged as a pivotal component of business success. Understanding how to efficiently utilize online techniques can significantly boost your online presence. This article delves into the fundamental elements that propel successful online advertising.

    <stron

    Reply

  22. Self-love practices

    Introduction

    In modern dynamic world, understanding important subjects is essential. Organizing drawers is designed to break down the core of keyword, offering you easy-to-follow insights.

    What is Keyword?

    To understand this t

    Reply

  23. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/sm-164.html
    Despite differences in the etiologies of retinal diseases presenting as fundus flecks, dots and RPD, underlying degenerative processes in photoreceptor cells are signified in SD-OCT scans by the loss of structural features that would otherwise define healthy photoreceptor cells at these foci.We report the synthesis and characterization of a family of UO22+/Co2+ isothiocyanate material

    Reply

  24. kurs na prawo jazdy kat b
    How to Buy a Driving License

    A driver’s license is a legal file that allows a person to drive an automobile or truck. Obtaining one requires meeting eligibility criteria, studying the traffic laws, practicing driving under guidance, and passing written and roadway tests.

    The proc

    Reply

  25. see more
    The metabolomic and proteomic basis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is poorly understood and the relationships between systemic abnormalities in metabolism and AD/AMCI pathogenesis are unclear.

    The aim of the study was to compare the metabolomic and proteomic signature of saliva from cognitively normal and patients diagnosed with MCI or AD, to iden

    Reply

  26. Road trip ideas

    Introduction

    In the ever-evolving world of digital marketing, SEO functions as a crucial component for improving online reach. Whether you are a startup founder or a digital marketer, exploring the fundamentals of SEO is important to attaining your objectives. This article will walk you through the essentials of SEO, preparing you with t

    Reply

  27. JNJ-42226314 cell line
    Lipophilic statins which are blood brain barrier (BBB) permeable are speculated to affect the cholesterol synthesis and neural functions in the central nervous system. However, whether these statins can affect cholesterol levels and synaptic plasticity in hippocampus and the in vivo consequence remain unclear. Here, we report that long-term subcutaneous treatments of simvastatin significantly impair mous

    Reply

  28. https://ratujudi123.com/
    slots online benar-benar jadi salah satunya opsi permainan yang saat ini dapat kita permainkan secara streaming langsung dengan gampang dan efektif. karena ada spek streaming secara langsung yang dapat kita pakai, karenanya setelah itu ini dapat mempermudah kita untuk dapat memperoleh keuntungan dari permainan yang kita kerjakan itu. kita akan mendapati keringanan kalau kita memanglah bisa main dengan ringkas dan semakin dapat men

    Reply

  29. fxragonists
    The present research provides mean vertical pages associated with velocity, the turbulence intensity additionally the integral lengthscale across the streamwise, spanwise and vertical path of the tidal present. Considering our results and deciding on a tidal-stream energy convertor (TEC) aligned with the present main course, the key aspects of turbulence susceptible to impact the

    Reply

  30. see more
    In the principal component analysis, PC1 can differentiate samples irrigated by SP by those irrigated by CF and SA, whereas PC2 provides differentiation of CF samples by SA samples. When looking at the loading plot Ni is negatively correlated to the majority of the other elements, except Cu and Cd having negative loadings on PC2. These results allow to envisage that a proper combination of the irrigation method and the nature of rice g

    Reply

  31. kupię prawo jazdy kategoria b
    Purchasing a Category B Driving License

    Purchasing a category B driving license can be an interesting experience. However there are a few things you should keep in mind. These consist of training and testing requirements, job opportunities and wage potential, along with extra endorsements and limitations.

    The class of commercial driver’s license (CDL)

    Reply

  32. selleck kinase inhibitor
    01-1.24) were independently associated with the risk of HE-associated symptoms.

    Because of increased handwashing during the COVID-19 outbreak, there is a significant increase in HE-associated symptoms in HCWs. Proper education and preventive strategies for HE are urgently needed for HCWs fighting on the front lines of COVID-19.

    Because of increa

    Reply

  33. INCB059872 order
    05), with women having higher effect size than men (menβ=-3.9129,p less then 0.05vs.womenβ=-4.2858,p less then 0.05). Furthermore, the indirect effect showed that social support mediated the relationship of job stress on mental well-being (β=-0.0181,CI-0.0212-0.0153). Nevertheless, the mediating effect of social support did not differ among men and women. This study provides evidence that job str

    Reply

  34. check details
    The study aimed to evaluate practice changes in the time period of the early wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    This was a retrospective single institution study. We defined palliative radiotherapy (PRT) initiated before Saturday, March 14

    as pre-COVID and PRT initiated later as during-COVID (through June 30

    ).

    Reply

  35. selleck compound
    Our model predicts that the rapidly acting antidepressant ketamine (and possibly scopolamine), which has an acutely excitatory electrophysiological profile that may be followed by sustained increased inhibition, should improve the high NE/5HT subtype and worsen the low subtype.Hospitals are a critical touchpoint for people who use drugs (PWUD). However, hospital policies, both formal and i

    Reply

  36. Leptomycin B CRM1 inhibitor
    Herceptin (trastuzumab) is an approved drug for treating HER2

    breast cancer patients, but its use for other diseases is not established. We sought to investigate the effects of Herceptin on ameliorating experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and to examine its effects on the expression of various genes.

    We used in-silico analysis of

    Reply

  37. ML355 chemical structure
    Partial rhinectomy is a challenge for most maxillofacial prosthodontists, as retention of the prosthesis is a major issue to overcome. The scenario becomes even more difficult when there is an intraoral defect. This article describes the fabrication of a removable silicone nasal prosthesis and removable PMMA intraoral obturator prosthesis to rehabilitate a patient following partial rhinectomy with associated

    Reply

  38. BRD0539 solubility dmso
    59-100.7 % and 3.75-7.37 %, respectively. The limits of detection (LODs) for SDZ, STZ, SMZ, SMX, SDM, ENRO, OFL, LOME, and GATI were 0.013, 0.012, 0.012, 0.013, 0.014, 0.012, 0.013, 0.015, and 0.015 μg/L, respectively.Nanomaterials are in general use in a broad range of industries. However, there are concerns that their intense use leads to heavy damage to the aquatic environment, and their discharge harms m

    Reply

  39. PF-06821497 in vivo
    Students also emphasized that they learned a great deal about the expanded role of nurses and about caring for marginalized populations. With strong administrative and faculty support, these settings offer students exposure to expert registered nurse mentors who work with clients in an expanded role to facilitate their achievement and stabilization of a broad range of health challenges. They are also role mo

    Reply

  40. see more
    Angiomatous meningioma is a rare variant tumor classified as WHO grade 1 meningioma and accounts for about 2.1% of all meningioma. Their clinical presentation, surgical management, and prognosis are almost similar to the classical meningioma. Despite of benign nature and being comparatively small in size, they look aggressive on radiology images like massive peritumoral edema and intense contrast enhancement. Being a uni

    Reply

  41. Exploring new cultures

    Introduction

    In today’s fast-paced environment, the capacity to manage time wisely has evolved into a valuable skill. Whether you’re a student, a professional, or taking care of family, mastering time management is vital. This article will guide you on how to enhance your productivity by mastering efficient time management techniques.</p

    Reply

  42. check details
    Older age (≥65years), being a breast cancer survivor compared to prostate cancer, and living in a large compared to small metropolitan area were associated with a lower probability of receiving CRC screening. Having hypertension was associated with higher likelihood of being current on colonoscopy screening guidelines among survivors; but diabetes and obesity were not associated with CRC screening.

    Reply

  43. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/wnk463.html
    g., screen-time, outdoor-time). In September-2020, among 1157 Victorians, one-third reported anxiety or depressive disorder symptoms, one-fifth reported suicidal ideation, and one-tenth reported having seriously considered suicide in the prior 30 days. Young adults, unpaid caregivers, people with disabilities, and people with diagnosed psychiatric or sleep conditions showed increased

    Reply

  44. adult toys united kingdom
    Adult Sexual Toys to Enliven Your Love Life

    While the FDA does not control sex toys, some have been revealed to consist of chemicals that can be harmful in contact with skin or placed into orifices. Try to find toys that are latex safe and suitable with oil-based lubes.

    For anal stroking, atte

    Reply

  45. Human cathelicidin concentration
    Furthermore, this knowledge reveals avenues for attenuating the negative effect of risk-conferring alleles by exposing the epigenome as an exploitable target for therapeutic intervention in OA.Alongside language and bipedal locomotion, tool use is a characterizing activity of human beings. Current theories in the field embrace two contrasting approaches “manipulation-based” theories, which are an

    Reply

  46. kurs na prawo jazdy kat b
    I Will Buy a Category B Driving License

    If you want to work in the trucking market, getting a category B driving license is the way to go. It takes less time to get than a class A license, and you can also include on extra endorsements to expand your profession alternatives.

    A class B CDL license enables you to

    Reply

  47. check details
    Strongyloides stercoralis infection is a life-threatening neglected tropical disease. Diagnostic issues have caused an underestimation of its global burden. The choice of appropriate diagnostic tests for the screening of populations at risk of the infection, such as migrants from endemic countries, is of paramount importance. From November 2017 to July 2018, all migrants presenting to the National Institute for Health

    Reply

  48. (Z)-4-OHT
    During focused ultrasound ablation (FUSA), the presumed stereotactic target is tested with subthreshold sonications before permanent ablation. This testing relies on ultrasound-induced reversible clinical effects (thermal neuromodulation, TN). However, the thermal dose and spot size thresholds to induce TN are not yet defined.

    To define the thermal dose and spot size th

    Reply

  49. Selleckchem Navitoclax
    Urinary incontinence causes significant limitations in quality of life and reduces mental and physical health. It is a widespread and chronic disease. About 200 million people are affected by urinary incontinence worldwide. Females are more often affected than males. For the therapy of female urinary incontinence various conservative and surgical treatment measures are available. A comprehensive diagnostic wo

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *