Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
405,906 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
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6% vs. 86.2%;
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= 0.038, respectively). In the group of patients who underwent preemptive transplantation, only 1
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In today’s hectic world, staying on top of responsibilities has become a critical skill for both personal and career growth. Whether you’re handling household responsibilities, the ability to prioritize your workload can define the success of your productivity. In , we’ll explore proven methods to improve your task management.
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BlakeSnyder1983
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Conversely, mRNA levels of fatty acid oxidation-related genes decreased in the liver of DKO mice. The favorable phenotypic changes were lost at 30 °C, with BAT whitening and disappearance of IWAT browning, while fatty liver further deteriorated in DKO mice compared with that in APOE-KO mice. Finally, longevity analysis revealed a significant lifespan extension of DKO mice compared with that of APOE-KO mice at 2
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Acquisition of procedures is an important element in health professions education. Traditionally procedures are taught using a “see one – do one” approach. That is a teacher demonstrates and describes a procedure and afterwards the students practice the procedure. A more recent teaching approach for the acquisition of procedural skills was presented by Walker and Peyton. Peyton’s teaching approach i
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The Japanese version of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (the usual 7-day short version) was used to assess preoperative PA and sedentary time. Patients were classified into two groups according to the grade of PCs Clavien-Dindo (CD) grade.
Accumulation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) constitutes a key mechanism of tumor immune evasion in gastric cancer (GC).
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Identifying ecologically fragile areas by assessing ecosystem vulnerability is an essential task in environmental conservation and management. Benin is considered a vulnerable area, and its coastal zone, which is subject to erosion and flooding effects, is particularly vulnerable. This study assessed terrestrial ecosystems in Benin by establishing a hybrid ecological vulnerability index (EVI) for 2016 that combined a compos
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Among the patients with stage IV cancer, median follow-up was 10.9 years and 5-year survival was 17%, (95% CI 6% to 33%). Among the patients with stage III cancer, the 5-year RFS was 75%, (95%CI 40% to 91%); no deaths were observed. At a median follow-up of 5.8 years (range 3.9-7.0 years) all patients were still alive. All patients demonstrated CEA-specific humoral immunity. Patients with stage III cancer had an increas
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In today’s fast-paced world, where distractions are abundant, cultivating positive habits has become more crucial than ever. Regardless of whether you’re aiming to enhance your productivity, optimize your mental well-being, or just live a more fulfilling life, small, incremental steps can make a profound impact. This article will walk
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Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is an emerging technique that has drawn attention in the field of cancer treatment. IRE uses non-thermal electric pulses to induce death of cancerous cells. However, recent studies have shown that the application of this technique may result in heating of the tissue. There is still room for improving its efficiency and defining better treatment protocols. This study investigates th
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In today’s online-focused world, having a visible website is vital for success. Whether you’re operating a small blog or an online business, fine-tuning your site for search engines is key to attracting traffic and ranking higher in Google’s SERPs. In this step-by-step breakdown, we’ll show you how to take your website to the next
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Differentiation Syndrome (DS) has been identified in a subset of patients undergoing treatment with novel classes of differentiating therapies for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) such as IDH and FLT3 inhibitors. While DS is a well-known treatment-related complication in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), efforts are still ongoing to standardize diagnostic and treatment parameters for DS in AML. Though the rates of i
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The assessment of the physico-chemical properties of the generated HTC by-products suggested the possible application of the hydrochars for energetic insights while the liquid fraction could be practical for in agricultural field.For sanitation systems aiming at recycling nutrients, separately collecting urine at source is desirable as urine contains most of the nutrients in wastewater. However, reducing the volume o
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An injectable, click-crosslinking (Cx) hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogel scaffold modified with a bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) mimetic peptide (BP) was prepared for bone tissue engineering applications. The injectable click-crosslinking HA formulation was prepared from HA-tetrazine (HA-Tet) and HA-cyclooctene (HA-TCO). The Cx-HA hydrogel scaffold was prepared simply by mixing HA-Tet and HA-TCO. The Cx-HA hydrogel scaffold
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Automobile repairs are an inevitability. They can be extremely difficult to deal with. By taking the time to educate yourself on proper auto maintenance you can learn to perform your own minor car repairs and save a good chunk of money. This article is loaded with useful automotive repair tips and advice.
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Understanding the role of a keyword in content creation is essential for professionals aiming to improve their digital visibility. acts as a guide that aligns your message with the user’s interests. This article will simplify how to appropriately work with keywords while offering helpful strategies to ma
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Background Roadside automobile mechanics are in the course of their work exposed to several hazards that put them at risk of severe debilitating health challenges. This group of workers, however, is reported not to know much about such hazards and to have little or no training on workplace safety. Aim The study aimed to identify the determinants of occupational health hazards among roadside automobile mec
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Owing to the development of aqueous rechargeable zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs), flexible ZIBs are deemed as potential candidates to power wearable electronics. ZIBs with solid-state polymer electrolytes can not only maintain additional load-bearing properties, but exhibit enhanced electrochemical properties by preventing dendrite formation and inhibiting cathode dissolution. Substantial efforts have been applied to polymer elec
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Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming the way we interact with technology and services. As of modern innovation, understanding its mechanisms is essential for anyone looking to excel in today’s technology-focused world. This write-up aims to clarify the intricacies of AI, offering understanding into its implementations.
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Lymph node metastasis (LNM) has been a significant predictor for local recurrence and distant metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). However, the clinical predictors for conventional papillary thyroid carcinoma (CPTC) with lateral lymph node metastasis (LLNM) have yet to be established. Our work aimed to effectively identify the risk factors of LLNM in CPTC, helping surgeons to devise bet
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2, 2′, 4, 4′-Tetrabrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE47) is the most abundant homologues in polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and is used widely in daily life as a brominated flame retardant. It has been shown that PBDE47 has neurotoxicity, thyroid toxicity, and also is reported to have reproductive toxicity, which can impair the follicular function of female rats a
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ONC provided access to subject matter experts, resources, tools, and technical guidance to support testing activities. Three of the four organizations participated in HL7 FHIR Connectathons to test FHIR’s ability to exchange genomic diagnostic reports. RESULTS The organizations successfully demonstrated exchange of genomic diagnostic reports using FHIR. The feedback and artifacts that resulted from these activities we
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Emergency nurses frequently encounter uncertainty and changes during the management of emerging infectious diseases, which challenge their capability to perform their duties in a well-planned and systematic manner. To date, little is known about the coping strategies adopted by emergency nurses in addressing uncertainty and changes during an epidemic event. The present study explored emergency nurses’ behaviours and s
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In the ever-evolving world of digital marketing, businesses are keen to understand the secrets of successful initiatives. As becomes a crucial arena for brand awareness, understanding effective strategies can empower companies to stand out themselves. This article delves into key elements of digital marketing
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FrederiksenByrne3218
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The SARS-CoV-2 betacoronavirus uses its highly glycosylated trimeric Spike protein to bind to the cell surface receptor angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) glycoprotein and facilitate host cell entry. We utilized glycomics-informed glycoproteomics to characterize site-specific microheterogeneity of glycosylation for a recombinant trimer Spike mimetic immunogen and for a soluble version of human ACE2. We co
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In the ever-evolving world of digital marketing, businesses are keen to understand the secrets of successful initiatives. As becomes a crucial arena for brand awareness, understanding effective strategies can empower companies to stand out themselves. This article delves into key elements of digital marketing
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Joint damage in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common complication and is associated with the induction of metabolic inflammation against the background of increased catabolic processes in various joint structures. The aim of our work was to study the level of insulin, leptin, osteocalcin, as well as biochemical markers of connective tissue metabolism in patients with diabetes-associated osteoarthritis. We
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Malnutrition is highly prevalent in patients with acute kidney injury, especially in those receiving renal replacement therapy (RRT). For the assessment of nutritional status, a combination of screening tools, anthropometry, and laboratory parameters is recommended rather than a single test. To avoid underfeeding and overfeeding during RRT, energy expenditure should be measured by indirect calo
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