Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
408,484 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
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GTSC staff executes programs that make highways safer for all drivers, especially teens. Programs like the No Empty Chair teenager driving safety and education campaign boost patrols near high schools during senior prom and graduation season, and traffic
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Acute COPD exacerbations (AECOPD) in the context of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) are frequent and dangerous complications and, in addition to impairing quality of life, lead to an interruption of PR and jeopardize PR success. In this study, a correlation between the health status and an increased risk of AECOPD is described. The question arises whether the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) or the Cumulative Illness Rat
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highlights the need for prospective studies to incorporate other clinical and demographic variables in predictive models.
Ventriculomegaly measured by frontal-occipital horn ratio (FOHR) and periventricular leukomalacia are independent correlates of school-age functional outcomes in preterm infants with intraventricular hemorrhage regardless of need for neurosurgical intervention. These findings extend
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After P. damselae stimulation, the expression level of NK-lysin mRNA was significantly upregulated in various tissues of golden pompano. In addition, SDS-PAGE showed that the molecular mass of recombinant NK-lysin expressed in pGEX-6P-1 was approximately 37 kDa. The purified recombinant protein showed antibacterial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The results indicate that golden pompano NK-lys
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Cardiac sympathetic denervation (CSD) is a useful therapeutic option in patients with structural heart disease (SHD) and ventricular tachycardia (VT) who are otherwise refractory to standard antiarrhythmic drug (AAD) therapy or catheter ablation (CA). In this study, we sought to retrospectively analyze the long-term outcomes of CSD in patients with refractory VT and/or VT storm with a majority of the patients being
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How to Make an Appointment to Renew Your Driver’s License in New York
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You can renew your license
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As global concern over climate change grows, the emphasis on sustainable power solutions has become more significant than ever. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, offer a multitude of benefits, ranging from environmental impact to financial growth. In this article, we will explore the different forms of renewable energy and their influence
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Introduction:Quantum computing represents a radical shift from traditional computing. This emerging field promises the potential to transform industries by addressing complex problems with greater efficiency than current technologies. Understanding what quantum computing entails is crucial for anyone curious in the next era of tech.
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Psychiatrists offer medical and psychotherapy to deal with psychological, mental and behavioral issues. They may likewise prescribe medication. Psychiatric disorders can be severe and incapacitating. They can trigger signs such as hallucinations, panic attacks, or thoughts of suicide
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To examine perceived aspects of importance among young adults with ADHD to participate and engage in occupational activities, and to explain how support from occupational specialists can assist them to deal with executive impairments.
Individual interviews with eight young adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The interview guide was based on assumptions
RankinMcLamb8971
SKL2001 nmr
Background Data are limited regarding the performance of abbreviated screening breast MRI during consecutive years and the characteristics of breast cancers missed and detected with it. Purpose To assess the longitudinal diagnostic performance of abbreviated screening MRI and to determine whether the screening outcomes of abbreviated MRI differed between yearly time periods for 3 consecutive years. Materials and Methods
McleodElliott3507
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The most common treatment-related grade ≥ 2 adverse events were rash (56%), hypomagnesemia (17%), pruritus (11%), diarrhea (8%), and tumor-related bleeding (8%). Seventeen of 19 patients (89%) treated at the maximum tolerated dose did not present treatment-related dose-limiting toxicity. Fifteen (63%) of the 24 evaluable patients achieved a disease control (stable disease ≥ 4
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Frost-free fridge freezers circulate air to prevent frost from forming on the evaporator of the freezer. If ice forms on the evaporator then it will hinder the flow of air and cooling issues will occur.
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These findings reveal differences in alpha EEG asymmetry among toddlers in foster care, and highlight the need to better understand associations between neurobiological and behavioral functioning following early adversity.Parents serve important functions in regulating children’s responses to stress and challenge. However, the parental characteristics that modulate the effectiveness of parents as stress buff
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Metabolic analysis revealed strong correlations between B and Tfh cell activation, anti-SIV antibodies, and IL-7 expression with enriched retinol metabolism, which facilitates gut homing of antigen-activated lymphocytes. We identified potentially new MSC functions in modulating antiviral immunity for enhanced viral clearance predominantly through type I/II IFN signaling and B cell signature, providing a road
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7% did not recover their thyroid function, in whom mortality was 66.7%. Those whose thyroid axis was altered and who did not normalize its function required more doses of vasoactives and had deteriorated lactate clearance.
Patients with septic shock have a high incidence of alteration of the thyroid axis, and this dysfunction is associated with higher mortality.
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How Your Driving License Renewal Process Functions in New York City
Keeping your driving license current is necessary, especially if you’re an older driver. In New York, you can renew your license online or face to face.
To avoid significant fines, make sure to renew y
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In today’s internet-driven world, internet marketing has emerged as a crucial tool for companies of all sizes. Understanding of digital marketing is key for development in the fierce online setting.
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We found that even with this emphasis, the high level of contributions is sustained when sanctions are possible. A group-level comparison showed that the group that maintained bad norms used the reward option more. Our results suggest that people maintain bad norms in anticipation of positive interaction.The heterostructure of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) provides a unique platform to manipulate excito
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This group trained the last cohort of health care professionals in Oman and then took learned concepts and strategies back to their respective countries in order to provide country-wide education and build palliative care capacity in the region. Outcomes include the development of palliative care units, quality improvement projects that improved care, and advocacy projects to increase opioid availability within some count
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The partial duplications which are difficult to be identified can now be easily identified by MLPA, and hence, we recommend MLPA as the choice of investigation compared to multiplex PCR for infertile men.The performance and industrial viability of organic photovoltaics are strongly influenced by the functionality and stability of interface layers. Many of the interface materials most commonly used in the lab are limited in t
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2%) followed by anxiety (15.8%) and adjustment reaction and/or acute stress (15.8%). The majority of antidepressant use was prevalent (continued from preconception period), whereas most anxiolytic use was incident (no prescriptions in the 6 months before conception). Conclusions The relatively high rate of use of psychotropic drugs in this cohort, and the existence of effectiv
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대부분의 카지노, 특히 숙련된 플레이어가 있는 카지노에서 플레이어는 예측에 관계없이 특정 유형의 베팅 시스템을 사용합니다. 베팅 시스템을 사용하여 플레이어는 게임을 더 흥미롭게 만들고 카지노 우위를 줄일 수도 있습니다. 많은 사람들이 어느 것이 더 나은지에 대해 의견이 분분하지만 명확한 답은 없습니다. 베팅 시스템을 통해 플레이어는 카지노보다 약간의 이점을 얻을 수 있습니다. 누구나 자신의 특정 게임 플레이에 필요한 것이 무엇인지 알고 있습니다.
많은 플레이어, 특히 경험이 없는 플레이어는 부정적인 진행 시스템보다 덜 위험한 긍정적인 진행 베팅 시스템을 선호합니다. 후자는 일반적으로 사용자가 이미 초기 내기를 잃은 후 더 많은 돈을 위험에 빠뜨리기 때
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IntroductionIn today’s dynamic world, digital marketing has become essential for businesses and individuals looking to flourish. Understanding how to maneuver this landscape can create new opportunities, drive engagement, and improve brand visibility. Whether you are a entrepreneur or someone interested in expanding your skills, exploring the realm of digital marketing can generate impressive
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Biosorption potential of Pennisetum glaucum has elaborated by investigating its kinetic behavior in nonlinear fashion. RMSE values supported the pseudo second order (PSO) and elovich model, but correlation coefficient (R2) values supported the PSO only. Study of intra-particle diffusion model (IPDM) and Boyd plots revealed the multi-linear diffusion pattern of the studied metal ions toward biosorbent. Init
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Optical-constant data of a material typically come from various sources, which may result in inconsistent data. Sum rules are tests to evaluate the self-consistency of optical constant data sets. Standard sum rules provide collective self-consistency evaluation of an optical-constant set in the full electromagnetic spectrum, but they give no information on the specific spectral range originating
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One fundamental question is what makes two brain states similar. For example, what makes the activity in visual cortex elicited from viewing a robin similar to a sparrow? One common assumption in fMRI analysis is that neural similarity is described by Pearson correlation. However, there are a host of other possibilities, including Minkowski and Mahalanobis measures, with each differing in its mathemat
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Ischemia-reperfusion- (IR-) induced kidney injury is difficult to avoid during renal transplantation and robot-assisted partial nephrectomy. Renal IR injury is characterized by tubular damage, microcirculation failure, and inflammation, which coordinately augment renal injury; however, no specific treatment is available for these conditions. Protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1) and its ligand, thrombin, are invo
FullerWaddell1921
Panobinostat clinical trial
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In today’s fast-paced environment, understanding the deeper connotations of various ideas has become vital. Whether it’s for academic pursuits, the keyword holds substantial significance. This article will walk you through the essential components of the topic at hand, providing you with practical insights
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To provide a standardised approach to the diagnosis of diseases and to facilitate health certification for trade, the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) standards, described in the Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals (Terrestrial Manual), include internationally agreed laboratory diagnostic techniques. This review examines the type of tests recommended in the disease-s
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In today’s fast-paced online world, digital marketing has become an essential component of any business strategy. Whether you’re a newbie or a seasoned marketer, understanding the impact of online campaigns is crucial for expansion and success. This article delves into the various elements of digital marketing, offering insights and practical tips to assi
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The shift from local genetic resources to crossbred and exotic animals must be considered in the context of challenges such as food security, erosion of agrobiodiversity, interactions with other agricultural production, reduction of poverty and provision of ecosystem services, as well as resilience to and mitigation of climate change.Ethnic South Asian Americans (SAAs) have the highes
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In today’s high-speed world, output has become a key focus for professionals and organizations alike. Whether you’re a entrepreneur growing your business, learning how to improve productivity is essential. This article highlights practical tips and easy-to-implement solutions to help you achieve your goals.
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귀하에게 가장 적합한 카지노 사이트는 무엇입니까? 최대한 빨리 알려 드리겠습니다.
카지노사이트의 자본은 넉넉하고 카지노업의 모든 규정을 준수합니다.
충분한 자본으로 우리는 카지노 사이트입니다.
한국의 메이저 카지노 사이트에서 실망할 걱정은 하지 않으셔도 됩니다.
주요 카지노 사이트는 자본이 많습니다.
카지노 게임이 자본이 풍부한 온라인 카지노에서 제공되어야 하는 것은 당연합니다.
온라인 카지노는 서버 인프라를 구축하고 서버를 관리하는 카지노 직원에게 급여를 지급하기 위해 많은 자본이 필요하다고
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Breast cancer is a common cancer that occurs due to different epigenetic alterations and genetic mutations. Various epidemiological studies have demonstrated an inverse correlation between breast cancer incidence and flavonoid intake. The anti-cancer action of flavonoids, a class of polyphenolic compounds that are present in plants, as secondary metabolites has been a major topic of research for many years. Our review
ValenzuelaTerp2006
Lifirafenib
Curcumin, a hydrophobic polyphenol of turmeric, has a variety of biological functions as a herbal supplement, but its poor gastric absorption rate is one of the major factors limiting its oral bioavailability. In the present study, we have investigated the functional role of a nanosphere loaded with curcumin (CN) during host cell death elicited by the Gram-negative bacterium V. vulnificus in human gastrointestina
BrochNedergaard2201
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6 %). At 6-month, CR, PR, SD and PD were 2, 6, 12 and 15 respectively. After 10 years of follow-up, median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 5.4 and 11.4 months. One-year survival was 45.7 %, two and five-year survival was 8.6 %, ten-year survival was 5.7 %. Multivariate analysis showed that pathological grade and tumor diameter were independent prognostic factors for PFS and OS. Grade I-II adve
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IntroductionIn today’s world, Artificial Intelligence emerges as a cornerstone of innovation, influencing nearly every aspect of our existence. Its relevance has burgeoned over the last ten years, with developments unlocking a myriad of potentials. This article delves into the influence of AI in our everyday lives, highlighting its benefits and future uses.
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We experimentally demonstrate tunable optical single-sideband (SSB) generation using a tapped-delay-line (TDL) optical filter for 10 and 20 Gbit/s on/off-keying (OOK) signals and a 20 Gbit/s four-level pulse-amplitude-modulated (PAM4) signal. The optical SSB filter is realized by using an optical frequency comb, wavelength-dependent delay, and nonlinear wave-mixing to achieve the TDL function. Moreover
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Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that alcohol consumption, eating concern, and expression suppression positively predicted FAD, while social support and living with family were negative predictors.
Our results suggest that during the COVID-19 lockdown, preoccupation with eating and the use of expressive suppression may have increased vulnerability to FAD; conver
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