Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
415,249 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
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Application of this approach toward fuel-rich methane-nitrogen-oxygen flames is also demonstrated.Two novel waveguide gratings for optical phased array transmitters are investigated. By offsetting the grating structures along the waveguide on the upper and lower surfaces of the silicon nitride (Si3N4) waveguide, the dual-level chain and dual-level fishbone structures can achieve 95% of unidirectional radiation with a sing
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TAK-981
The mean number of mumps cases was 30.4 cases/year in the less then 4 year age group and 53.8 cases/year in the 10-19 years age group. During the study period, every spike in measles cases was followed by a similar spike in mumps. 9.66% of measles cases occurred in individuals who received at least 2 doses of the vaccine, 52.26% in the unvaccinated, and 38% in those whose vaccination status was undetermined. CONCLUSIONS Me
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selleck chemical
041) in the healthy hippocampus. Using a cut-off point for a survival analysis, we found that patients with lower values of MD of the molecular layer and the CA1 remained SF during long-term post-operative follow-up (p less then 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS The contralateral hippocampal internal microstructure may have be implicated in post-surgery seizure freedom in patients with TLE-HS. BACKGROUND Continuous ambulatory p
WichmannSmedegaard8709
coffee scales
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Flexible sensors are highly desirable for tactile sensing and wearable devices. Previous researches of smart elements have focused on flexible pressure or temperature sensors. However, realizing material identification remains a challenge. Here, we report a multifunctional sensor composed of hydrophobic films and graphene/polydimethylsiloxane sponges. By engineering and optimizing sponges, the fabricated sensor exhibits a
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rance of healthcare workers and their families (including mental health) are also important factors that must be given special attention and consideration in the COVID-19 pandemic.
Assessment of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients during the era of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic was confronted with the overwhelmed healthcare facilities in Egypt and fear of the patients to get infected wh
TownsendWalther9470
PT2399 datasheet
Under certain cellular conditions, functional proteins undergo misfolding, leading to a transition into oligomers which precede the formation of amyloid fibrils. Misfolding proteins are associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases. While the importance of lipid membranes in misfolding and disease aetiology is broadly accepted, the influence of lipid membranes during therape
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ons, indicating that the psychometric characteristics of the words were not dictated exclusively by the syllabic number. Influences associated with word difficulty, word familiarity, singular and plural form words, phonetic stress patterns, and gender word patterns also were evaluated. Conclusion The main finding was the direct relation between the number of syllables in a word and word-recognition perf
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The antioxidant activity of the essential oils, as well as of the organic and hydroethanolic extracts, of the fresh needles of 54 pine taxa was evaluated using the peroxy-oxalate and luminol chemiluminescence assays. Among all evaluated essential oils, P. canariensis and P. attenuata displayed the highest levels of activity. P. contorta var. murrayana, followed by P. nigra var. caramanica, exhibited the highest antioxidan
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One hundred sixty-eight original articles were found, 26 (retrospective series, case reports and conference abstracts) were selected, and 21 were included in the qualitative synthesis. A total of 31 SCAR cases (23 DRESS and 8 SJS/TEN – 1 SJS and 7 TEN -) were identified. Vemurafenib was the culprit drug in all but one case, which was dabrafenib-induced. Mean time to SCAR onset from
TruelsenDencker7207
Tie2kinaseinhibitor1
Residency training occurs in varied settings. Whether there are differences in the training received by graduates of community- or medical school-based programs has been the subject of debate.
This study examined the perceived preparation for practice, scope of practice, and American Board of Family Medicine (ABFM) board examination pass rates of family phys
RichmondTyson4267
Picrotoxin
ce exhibited age-dependent EEG power spectra, PAC, and bicoherence, likely related to brain development. These observations suggest new rules for infant and child brain state monitoring during general anesthesia are needed.Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) studies have shown that cortical volume declines with age. Although volume is a multiplicative measure consisting of thickness and area, few studies have focused on
MygindRodriguez4507
Selleckchem CC-122
CONCLUSION Addition of an epitendinous suture pattern significantly reduced gap formation between tendon ends and significantly increased loads at yield (1.8 × ), peak (2.0 × ) and failure (2.0 × ) force of repairs. Use of an epitendinous suture should be considered to significantly increase biomechanical strength of repairs; however, further in vivo testing is necessary to evaluate its effect on tendinous blood
KrygerRandolph5370
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Black phosphorus (BP), a prosperous two-dimensional optoelectronic material, has been deeply developed for various optoelectronics applications. Here, we demonstrate a sub-hundred nanosecond passively Q-switched Er-doped all-fiber laser with BP as the saturable absorber (SA). The BP-SA is fabricated by a controllable optical deposition technique. To achieve the sub-hundred nanosecond Q-swit
FoleyOlsson0617
Ro 20-1724 ic50
The anatomical characteristics of the cervix (length of the cervix, number of cervical rings and the appearance of the external os) were assessed post-mortem. There was a type of the cycle by ewe breed interaction represented by no differences in mucus production between ewe breeds at the natural cycle for both the follicular and luteal phases of the cycle. However, there were differences between ewe breeds at th
HedeHenneberg2553
Pyrintegrin
Secondary outcomes are the risk of falling (proportion of fallers), community participation, self-efficacy, balance, mobility, physical activity, depression, and health-related quality of life. Health care utilization will be collected retrospectively at baseline and prospectively to 6 and 12 months.
The results of FAST are anticipated to directly influence intervention for st
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High-dose hypofractionated SBRT and SRS indirectly kills substantial fractions of tumor cells via causing vascular damage. The LQ formula may work well for certain clinical cases of SBRT and SRS when the indirect/additional tumor cell death secondary to vascular damage is small. However, when the indirect cell death is extensive, the LQ model will underestimate the clinical outcome of SBRT and SRS.Peroxyzymes simply use
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The results show that the main parameter that influences the visualization of B-lines is the frequency rather than the focal point or the number of transmitting elements.The system formed by a trumpet player and his/her instrument can be seen as a non-linear dynamic system and modeled by physical equations. Numerical tools can then be used to study these models and clarify the influence of the model parameters. The
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Chronic IH in mice induced compensatory increases in GluN2B to disturb neuronal synaptic plasticity, without neuronal inflammation. The altered synaptic plasticity subsequently led to anxiety-like behavior in mice. Treatment with the NMDA receptor antagonist dextromethorphan attenuated chronic IH-induced anxiety-like behavior and GluN2B expression. Our findings provide mechanistic evidence of how IH may provoke anxiet
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Pancreatoduodenectomy is the procedure of choice for tumors in the head of the pancreas. Invasion of major vessels is a relative contraindication for minimally invasive approach. We present a video of a robotic resection and reconstruction of the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) without the use of a graft during pancreatoduodenectomy.
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In today’s rapidly changing world, the demand for renewable energy has increased significantly. As Local artisans and crafts becomes a urgent concern, many individuals and governments are looking for ways to reduce carbon footprints. This article aims to explore the numerous aspects of green energy and its benefits.
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e results, where the constructs of the theory of planned behavior play an essential role in the betterment of women’s intention. Conclusion This study showed that women’s intention to screen for cervical cancer was low. Positive attitudes towards cervical cancer screening (CCS), subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were predictors of women’s intention to screen for cervical cancer. Thus, effort
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Consistent with the observed signatures of decreased sleep quality, stress resistance and memory were impaired in Tfap2b mutant animals. Also, the circadian period was slightly shortened. Taken together, AP-2 transcription factors control sleep behavior also in mice, but the role of the AP-2 genes functionally diversified to allow for a bidirectional control of sleep quality. Divergence of AP-2 tran
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Present Not enough Evidence on an Aftereffect of Physical exercise Input Joined with Medicinal Treatment method on Navicular bone Return Biomarkers throughout Individuals with Osteopenia as well as Osteoporosis: A planned out Evaluate.
Although viruses are extremely diverse in shape and size, evolution has led to a limited number of viral classes or lineages, which is probably linked to the assemb
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Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is a genetic overgrowth syndrome. The excess growth can manifest as whole-body or regional overgrowth in approximately 25% of patients.
The aim of this case report is to show an original rehabilitation protocol in BWS for improving the recovery of postural control in asymmetric body growth of the body.
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Public speaking is an essential skill in today’s world, whether you’re addressing a local audience or delivering a big presentation on a international platform. find this skill to be daunting; however, with the effective techniques, you can successfully capture and engage their audience.
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The effortful swallowing technique aims to compensate for or rehabilitate impaired swallowing by using maximal volitional effort to behaviorally modify aspects of swallowing physiology. Given that swallowing is a submaximal task, swallowing at submaximal levels has recently been suggested as a more task-specific therapeutic technique. The aim of this study was to investigate differences in muscle activity
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In this paper, the author explores and attempts to clarify the roles of negative capability, play and the negative in psychoanalysis. Using clinical material to illustrate what occurs in the consulting room with and without negative capability he discusses why, in his view, it is the indispensable medium for play. Using terminology inspired by Bion, the author explains why he regards the negative as a source
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خدمة بنشر سيارات 24 ساعة للسيارات في الكويت هي خدمة مبتكرة ومريحة تتيح لأصحاب السيارات الاستفادة من خدمات الصيانة والإصلاح في موقعهم الخاص.
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Tunnels with double doors or double-door shipping containers are containers that have two cargo doors at each end. This gives you more accessibility. They also have an extra foot of height when compared to standard shipping containers, making them ideal for storage and conversions.
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Daily travel through the urban fabric exposes urban dwellers to a range of environmental conditions that may have an impact on their health and wellbeing. Knowledge about exposures during travel, their associations with travel behavior, and their social and health outcomes are still limited. In our review, we aim to explain how the current environmental exposure research addresses the interactions between human and envir
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ZD55-IL-24 is an armed oncolytic adenovirus similar but superior to ONYX-015. Virotherapeutic strategies using ZD55-IL-24 have been demonstrated to be effective against several cancer types. However, it is unclear whether the traditional administration strategy is able to exert the maximal antitumor efficacy of ZD55-IL-24. In this study, we sought to optimize the administration strategy of ZD55-IL-24 in both A375-bearing im
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In today’s digital age, key phrases are essential in SEO strategies. Understanding the context behind a keyword is essential for creating impactful content. This guide offers insight into the significance of proper keyword analysis to boost your digital marketing results.
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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease accompanied with nerve pain and paralysis. Although various pathogenic causes of MS have been suggested, including genetic and environmental factors, how MS occurs remains unclear. Moreover, MS should be diagnosed based on clinical experiences because of no disease-specific biomarker and currently available treatments for MS just can reduce relapsing frequen
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Substance use among adolescents and emerging adults continues to be an important public health problem associated with morbidity and mortality. Mobile health (mHealth) provides a promising approach to deliver just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) to prevent escalation of use and substance use-related consequences.
This pilot study aims to describe the
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At age 14 the patient had his only shunt revision consisting of a new distal catheter being placed adjacent to the old catheter. The patient presented with significant discomfort from the retained original shunt catheter. Using the endoscopic vein harvesting system, the shunt catheter was removed minimally invasively and the patient had complete resolution of his symptomatology. CONCLUSION The endoscopic vein
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strategic planning
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The biodistribution and imaging results demonstrated nonsignificant radionuclide accumulations in transplanted tumors in the paclitaxel- and saline-treated groups. IHC staining confirmed the HER2 status that was similar in both groups. Conclusions The response of HER2 status to paclitaxel in mice bearing HER2-expression tumors was profitably monitored by HER2 targeted 99mTc-HYNIC-(Ser)3-LT
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Our results pave the way for the AFM-indentation-based fabrication of plasmonic nanostructures with a highly precise size and shape controllability and reproducibility.In this study, fine hollow nanocapsules, consisting of NiFe hydroxides (denoted as H-NiFe(OH)x), are designed and synthesized for the delivery of an anticancer drug (Doxorubicin, DOX) and tumour depletion. Owing to its fascinating characte
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Selleckchem Mocetinostat
76-1.11). After propensity score matching, hospital mortality did not differ between patients with early (35.2%) and late (40.6%) ICU admission (P=0.13). In the matched cohort, early ICU admission was not associated with mortality after adjustment on SOFA score (HR 0.89; 95%CI 0.71-1.12). Similar results were obtained after adjustment for center effect.
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Side effects are not uncommon after parlor procedures. Awareness of these is necessary and educating the patients is extremely important to avoid these unwanted complications.
Side effects are not uncommon after parlor procedures. Awareness of these is necessary and educating the patients is extremely important to avoid these unwanted complications.Oral mucoceles are a common and nagging problem. They ar
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0.03). Conclusion nutritional risk was present in 79.9 % of the study population. BIVA allows to evaluate the integrity of muscle mass and tissue hydration, both related to phase angle. A lower phase angle and HGS were observed in the exclusive tube feeding group. These factors are considered important for prognosis.Litchi chinensis seed is a valuable byproduct of the subtropical fruit litchi (L. chinensis Sonn.
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For coffee lovers and professional baristas alike, precision can easily make all the difference in producing the perfect mug. The art associated with measuring coffee together with scales is now vital in achieving persistence and quality. Coffee scales, designed specifically for weighing espresso and espresso, provide an indispensable tool lets you control the sum of coffee coffee grounds and water
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But, the role of amygdala connectivity that is in charge of emotion-cognition interactions is largely unidentified in IA. This research aims to explore the amygdala connection abnormalities in IA. The functional and structural connection of bilateral amygdala had been examined utilizing seed-based connectivity analysis, in addition to archit
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Germany have been invited for participation. The remaining 1432 (11.93%) could not be invited because they reached the age of 55 at the time of contact. Of those invited, 2785/10,568 (26.35%) participated in study part I; 53.60% (1493/2785) of these participants were female. Study parts II and III are ongoing.
This study will answer the question if alternative offers of either s
WallaceTrujillo0595
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ciated with lower incident disability rates (OR 0.38; 95% CI = 0.19-0.82) compared with decreasing PA (low PA-decreasing group), despite similar baseline PA. CONCLUSIONS Our results suggest that sustaining higher PA levels during aging might lead to healthy aging, characterized by a reduction in adverse outcomes. Our study supports the need for enhancing PA participation among older populations, wi
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IntroductionIn today’s rapidly evolving world, online marketing has become essential for businesses and individuals looking to succeed. Understanding how to maneuver can create new opportunities, boost engagement, and elevate brand visibility. Whether you are a business owner or someone interested in building your skills, exploring the realm of online marketing can produce impressive results.<
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Conclusion This study suggests there is a critical need for further research into Pinterest and suicide-related topics.Small molecules with multitarget activity are capable of triggering polypharmacological effects and are of high interest in drug discovery. Compared to single-target compounds, promiscuity also affects drug distribution and pharmacodynamics and alters ADMET characteristics. Features distinguishing between
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Of the 443 total publications identified, 34 describing 201 patients met our inclusion criteria. Most patients were treated for either acute respiratory distress syndrome or cardiogenic shock. The median duration of anticoagulant-free ECMO was 4.75 days. ECMO circuity thrombosis and patient thrombosis occurred in 27 (13.4%) and 19 (9.5%) patients, respectively. Any bleeding and major or “severe” bleeding was reported in 66
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