Posted on 51,213 Comments on Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

51,213 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”

  1. Akt inhibitor
    In conclusion, IBS-D patients following a controlled long-term LFD experienced improved symptom profiles and decreased inflammatory markers linked to FAs. Lipidomic data may be insightful for unravelling the molecular mechanisms associated with IBS-D pathophysiology.Production of artificial lightweight aggregate (LWA) from industrial by-products or abundant volcanic mud is a promising solution to prevent damaging the

    Reply

  2. selleck chemicals llc
    Glucose modification may improve the oral bioavailability of drugs or achieve targeted drug delivery.

    The membrane transport mechanism of some glycoside drugs may be related to glucose transporters. Glucose modification may improve the oral bioavailability of drugs or achieve targeted drug delivery.Andrographolide, the main bioactive component separated from Andrographis paniculata in 1951

    Reply

  3. Selleckchem PARP/HDAC-IN-1
    The risk of schistosomiasis transmission is 69%, 29%, and 50% higher in areas with rice cultivation, proximity to rice farms, and proximity to a water body respectively. The prediction and forecasting maps provide a valuable tool for monitoring schistosomiasis risk in Rwanda and planning future disease control initiatives in wetland ecosystem development context.Topical ophthalmic antibiotics

    Reply

  4. NN2211
    Data indicated an association between level of support and participation showing that people living in accommodation with moderate support had increased participation compared to people living in accommodation with high support.

    This review identified an association between level of formal support and participation. People with SMI living in accommodation with medium support partic

    Reply

  5. very small wood burning stove
    Buying a Cheap Wood Burner

    Many homeowners are looking to cut costs while heating prices continue to increase and inflation pressures remain high. One option is to buy an inexpensive wood stove.

    To do this, you need to search the classified ads and then visit local stove dealers.

    Reply

  6. learn more
    Electrical burns are an uncommon yet devastating class of burn injuries. Shriners Hospitals for Children – Boston a pediatric burn center in New England and cares for both domestic and international patients. We utilized our experience over the past 13 years to review surgical management and evaluate historical trends for this unique patient group. A retrospective chart review was conducted on 68 patients aged 0-18 year

    Reply

  7. selleck chemical
    Cyclodextrins (CDs) are edible and biocompatible natural cyclic compounds that can encapsulate essential oils, flavours, volatile aroma compounds, and other substances. Complexation with CD-based materials improves the solubility and stability of volatile compounds and protects the bioactivity of the core materials. Therefore, the development of CD/volatile compound nanosystems is a key research area in the food, c

    Reply

  8. this website
    PCM however offers a unique opportunity and we show how the recent discovery of the impact of metacetamol (MCM) in stabilizing PCM form II can be used to advantage, enabling otherwise impossible comparative kinetic experiments to be made. Resulting from this study we now appreciate that MCM has a selective impact in blocking the growth of the thickness and width of PCM form I while it has no impact on form II. This is

    Reply

  9. GNE-781
    Patients with coronavirus disease-2019 may be discharged based on clinical resolution of symptoms, and evidence for viral RNA clearance from the upper respiratory tract. Understanding the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral clearance profile is crucial to establish a re-testing plan on discharge and ending isolation of patients. We aimed to evaluate the number of days that a patient needed to

    Reply

  10. find more
    This paper reviews the recent literature on technologies and methodologies for quantitative human gait analysis in the context of neurodegnerative diseases. The use of technological instruments can be of great support in both clinical diagnosis and severity assessment of these pathologies. In this paper, sensors, features and processing methodologies have been reviewed in order to provide a highly consistent w

    Reply

  11. learn more
    39, suggesting irregular visits. Conclusions Our methods describe the extent of irregularity and help distinguish between protocol-driven visits and irregular visits. This is an important step in choosing an analytic strategy for the outcome.Background Domestication is the process by which organisms become adapted to the human-controlled environment. Since the selection pressures that act upon cultured and natural populatio

    Reply

  12. Click Webpage
    Couches Sale – How to Find the Best Deals on Couches and Sofas

    Couches and sofas are long and upholstered pieces of furniture that sit or lounge. In informal conversations both terms are used interchangeably. Designers prefer to differentiate between the two.

    A sale is the transference of ownership to another party in exchange for money or other items of valu

    Reply

  13. find more
    Climate change has shifted geographical ranges of species northwards or to higher altitudes on elevational gradients. These changes have been associated with increases in ambient temperatures. For ectotherms in seasonal environments, however, life history theory relies largely on the length of summer, which varies somewhat independently of ambient temperature per se. Extension of summer reduces seasonal time constraints

    Reply

  14. More
    Adult Testing for ADHD

    A specialist will want to know about your childhood and your history of symptoms. adhd test for adult is because current diagnostic criteria emphasize that ADHD must be present from childhood.

    Your specialist may want to use a few different adult ADHD self-assessme

    Reply

  15. Darapladib molecular weight
    One hundred Panamanian isolates were used to both typed Leishmania species and assess local genetic variability.

    We found complete agreement between our cytb approach and the PCR-RFLP profiling method based on HSP70 for Leishmania species identification. Ninety-two isolates were identified as L. panamensis, although other Viannia species were found cir

    Reply

  16. Panobinostat price
    to manage colorectal cancer.Background. Anti-reflux surgery is an effective treatment for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Nevertheless, surgery is still indicated with great caution in relation to the risk of complications, and in particular to postoperative dysphagia (PD). Objective. To compare the clinical outcomes, with particular focus on the incidence and severity of PD, of laparoscopic Nissen-Rosset

    Reply

  17. find more
    The optimal cutoff values for SWE and SWD were 8 kPa and 10.9 (m/sec)/kHz, respectively. In the univariate analysis, SWE, GB distension, and sludge were predictive factors of acute cholecystitis. In the multivariate analysis, categorized SWE was the only significant predictor (P<0.01). By using 2D-SWI, the diagnostic performance of two readers did not significantly increase, although the inter-reader agreement improved

    Reply

  18. ARS-1620
    Purpose In recent years, machine learning techniques have received increasing attention as a promising approach to differentiating patients from healthy subjects. Therefore, some resting-state functional magnetic resonance neuroimaging (R-fMRI) studies have used interregional functional connections as discriminative features. The aim of this study was to investigate ADHD-related spatially distributed discriminative featur

    Reply

  19. upvc door hinge repairs sutton-coldfield
    Choosing Window Hinges

    In the world of home improvement, hinges are essential to enhance aesthetics and functionality. These essential components come in a variety of sizes and designs and it is essential to select the best hinges for your windows.

    Be aware of the capacity to su

    Reply

  20. click the next page
    Article – Leather Couches For Sale

    Find new and used Article leather sofas for your living area. You’ll find genuine black or tan leather sofas that feature rolled arms and button tufting.

    This mod 3-person sofa grounds your living space in contemporary design. Its solid eucalyptus wood frame is supported by angled, tapered dowel legs in a rich brown finish

    Reply

  21. Talabostat order
    Compared with the UA group, the rates of all morbidity, serious morbidity, and mortality were significantly higher in the CA group. All morbidity, serious morbidity, and mortality rates were significantly lower in the EA group than in the other two groups.

    We confirmed that emergency surgery for CA places the patient at relatively higher risk. We also showed that the risk

    Reply

  22. Read A lot more
    How to Find a Gas Safe Engineer in Milton Keynes

    Gas is an energy source that is commonly used to heat homes and cook. It is essential that any gas work be carried out by a qualified engineer. This will ensure that the house and its occupants are protected.

    Reply

  23. Bcl-xL apoptosis
    B-Cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) regulates cell death in humans. In this study, combined multiscale in silico approaches and in vitro studies were employed. A small-molecule library that includes more than 210 000 compounds was used. The predicted therapeutic activity value (TAV) of the compounds in this library was computed with the binary cancer quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) model. The molecules with a high

    Reply

  24. small wood burning stove
    Wood Burning Stoves For Sale

    Wood stoves can supply additional heat and create a rustic, cozy atmosphere inside your cabin or home. Make sure you know the ventilation and installation requirements and the type of fuel and the heat output prior to purchasing wood stoves.

    Modern wood stov

    Reply

  25. selleck chemicals
    Radiotherapy treatment strategies should be personalized based on the radiosensitivity of individual tumors. Clonogenic assays are the gold standard method for in vitro assessment of radiosensitivity. Reproducibility is the critical factor for scientific rigor; however, this is reduced by insufficient reporting of methodologies. In reality, the reporting standards of methodologies pertaining to clonogenic as

    Reply

  26. adhd test adults
    Adult Testing for ADHD

    A specialist will want to know about your childhood and your history of symptoms. This is because current diagnostic criteria emphasize that ADHD must be present from childhood.

    Your specialist may want to use a few different adult

    Reply

  27. CB-839 price
    rs identified in this study include significant social history, low English language proficiency, incomplete discharge documentation, and delay in issuing the discharge summary.As one of the most important non-nutritional factors associated with children’s growth and development, feeding problems in children are getting more and more attention from medical professionals and guardians. The evaluation of feeding problems

    Reply

  28. you can try here
    Usually the ads you observe for credit help are from attorneys are motivated to to be able to file for bankruptcy. These lawyers usually make the perfect deal of greenbacks from bankruptcy filings so of course they will encourage a person to file. However, is bankruptcy your only option? this contact form Unfortunately the attorneys will a person have believe

    Reply

  29. ALW II-41-27 in vitro
    ed comparable effectiveness and safety in the treatment of gastric diseases in our meta-analysis. Based on the current evidence, we believe that RPLS is an efficacious surgical alternative to CMPLS in the management of gastric diseases because of the shorter hospital stay and reduced blood loss. However, large-scale, well-designed, multicenter studies are needed to further confirm the results of this stud

    Reply

  30. upvc door hinge repairs tottenham
    Different Types of Hinges for Glasses

    Hinges are the unsung heroes of bathroom doors, enhancing aesthetics and enhancing functionality. However, not all hinges are made equal.

    Pivot hinges distribute the weight evenly over the top and bottom surfaces and ensure a smooth swing and a stable pos

    Reply

  31. adhd testing adults
    ADHD Test in Adults

    A medical exam is necessary to rule out other conditions that could cause symptoms similar to ADHD. This includes seizures and thyroid disorders.

    The evaluator will then use rating scales to compare your symptoms to the standard criteria. They may inquir

    Reply

  32. https://coworkingproject.com/
    kerjakan permainan slots online indonesia pastilah saat ini dapat akses dengan mobile-phone atau vs pc juga. untuk beberapa umumnya saat ini taruhan memang janjikan banyak penghasilan keuntungan yang besar sekali. di tempat ini taruhan akan nyata-nyata dapat mengantar di pencapaian rasio untung yang jauh makin besar kembali nanti.

    walau demikian untuk mendapati sejumlah keuntungan dalam penempatan taruh

    Reply

  33. selleck
    into in situ gene expression and regulation, while the new FISH probes provide a useful tool for further characterization in situ. This study is an important step toward understanding the ecology of Ca. Microthrix in WWTPs, which may eventually lead to optimization of control strategies for its growth in this ecosystem.An effective solution to global human zinc (Zn) deficiency is Zn biofortification of staple food

    Reply

  34. CX-5461 purchase
    In this review article, we focus on results derived from basic studies that have attempted to elucidate the immune modulatory mechanisms of liver constituent cells and clinical trials that induced immune tolerance after liver transplantation by utilizing the immune-privilege potential of the liver.We investigated if corilagin can ameliorate or reverse atherosclerotic development via the toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)

    Reply

  35. Foscenvivint ic50
    81) and high sodium intake (OR = 2.33) have been shown to affect the incidence of hypertension.

    A substantial proportion of Malay population in Selangor was hypertensive with a higher sodium intake than the WHO recommendation. Hypertension was associated with rural location and high sodium intake. Sustainable and cost-effective population-based health promotion and preventio

    Reply

  36. tonbridge door handle repair
    Types of UPVC Door Handles

    It is crucial to select the right replacement upvc handle for your home when your upvc handles need replacing. A locksmith can offer and install high-security uPVC door handles that have additional security features.

    The most important measurements you should take are t

    Reply

  37. Rocaglamide
    to establish important correlations in medicinal preparations of so-called “arnicas” used in Brazil.

    Traditionally plant-based remedies such as Commiphora myrrha (CM) have been used as an ayurvedic medicine to treat diabetes mellitus in some region of Arabia and Africa. Previous reports have shown that CM reduced blood glucose levels and increased insulin concentrations in animal models of diabet

    Reply

  38. see more
    in English, Dutch Tandartsen kennen een uitdaging in het herkennen van de patiënt met botmodulerende medicatie. Patiënten vermelden niet altijd welke medicatie zij gebruiken of hebben gebruikt, terwijl het effect op het bot nog lang na staken van de medicatie aanwezig kan zijn. Patiënten kunnen vaak wel goed aangeven welke ziekte(n) ze hebben en bepaalde ziekten moeten tot alertheid leiden bij tandartsen. Patiënten die als

    Reply

  39. BAY-61-3606
    We examined the results obtained by other scientists, as well as normative acts, in particular, the Law of Ukraine «Basics of the Legislation of Ukraine on Health Protection» № 2801-XII of November 19, 1992. As a result of the study, individual proposals were made to improve the legislation of Ukraine in the field of protecting the human right to life. It is proposed to amend Part 1 of Art. 50 of the Law of Ukraine

    Reply

  40. https://coworkingproject.com/
    untuk beberapa pemula yang benar-benar berminat untuk memainkan permainan taruhan judi slots serta slots online, lebih baiknya yakinkan untuk cari opsi website judi yang akurat. web biro judi slots yang ada itu benar-benar begitu banyak. akan tetapi satu diantara kekeliruan yang kerap dilaksanakan oleh beberapa pemain pemula yaitu kebingungan tentukan alternatif mana yang baik serta tidak. karena itu ada cara-cara dan car

    Reply

  41. C59
    The optimized p-doping induces fast spin reversals at the QD excited states with a moderate electric-field application, resulting in an efficient electric-field-driven antiparallel spin injection into the QD ground state. Further excess hole doping prevents this efficient spin reversal due to multiple electron-hole spin scattering, in addition to a spin-state filling effect at the QD excited states, during the spin injectio

    Reply

  42. buy Sirolimus
    Implications of the barriers and suggestions are discussed.

    Plant senescence is a complicated process involving multiple regulations, such as temperature, light, reactive oxygen species (ROS), endogenous hormone levels, and diseases. Although many such genes have been characterized to understand the process of leaf senescence, there still remain many unknowns, and many more genes need to be chara

    Reply

  43. Fenebrutinib supplier
    The global pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has impacted population health and care delivery worldwide. As information emerges regarding the impact of “lockdown measures” and changes to clinical practice worldwide; there is no comparative information emerging from the United Kingdom with regard to major trauma.

    This observational study from a UK Major Trauma

    Reply

  44. find more
    In this retrospective multicenter case series study, the predictive value of initial findings of confirm COVID-19 cases in determining outcome of the disease was assessed. Patients were divided into two groups based on the outcome low risk (hospitalization in the infectious disease ward and discharge) and high risk (hospitalization in ICU or death). A total of 164 patients with positive PCR-RT were enrolled in this stud

    Reply

  45. selleck
    Alveolar echinococcosis and cystic echinococcosis are severe zoonotic diseases caused by Echinococcus multilocularis and Echinococcus granulosus s.l. in Europe. To present knowledge, in the European continent, the most important definitive hosts of these parasites belong to the Canidae family. The golden jackal as an opportunistic mesopredator frequently preys on rodents including arvicolids and other easily available fo

    Reply

  47. selleck compound
    The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different access opening restorative materials on crown retention.

    Thirty-eight extracted molars were mounted in resin and prepared for porcelain fused to metal (PFM) crowns. The crowns were fabricated and cemented with zinc phosphate, and the force to displace it was measured with a tensile-testing machine befor

    Reply

  48. this website
    No demographic, device specific, oncologic variables have been found to be associated with increased risk of aseptic mechanical failure. While multiple radiographic parameters are used to assess for aseptic mechanical failure, no suitable method of evaluation exists. The underlying pathology associated with aseptic mechanical failure demonstrates avascular bone necrosis. This is in comparison to the b

    Reply

  49. Epalrestat Aldose Reductase inhibitor
    SES was a moderator of the association(pINTERACTION = 0·038). HRs for Q1 vs. Q5 were 1·66 (1·22-2·.27) in low, 2·76 (1·86-4·08) in middle and 2·46 (1·53-3·97) in high SES. With population attributable fractions of 14·8%, 40·1% and 37·3%, the expected number of cases/1000 person-years preventable by diet quality improvement was 0·85 in low, 1·28 in middle and 0·90 in high SES. Inter

    Reply

  50. EPZ004777
    Conclusion Multilayer silicone foam dressings can prevent pressure ulcers of the sacrum and coccyx in patients with persistent severe diarrhea and/or fragile skin.Objective Increased macrophage recruitment in the early stages of wound healing leads to an excessive inflammatory response associated with elevated fibrosis and scarring. This recruitment relies upon integrins on the surface of monocytes that regulate their m

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *