Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states.
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
258,193 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
try these out
How Much Does a Mercedes Replacement Key Cost?
If you’ve recently lost your Mercedes key, it’s essential to find a dependable locksmith who is skilled in making keys for Mercedes cars. This will help you save money and stop you from paying for the services of a dealer.
You ca
KnappMcGarry0181
RO4987655
geting tracer in combination with a clinical NIRF imager, we demonstrate the potential of targeting Lewis glycans for fluorescence-guided surgery of gastrointestinal tumors.The role of lncRNA LEF1-AS1 in the regulation of osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) is still obscure. Here, we demonstrated that LncRNA LEF1-AS1 expression was associated with osteogenic differentiation of DPSCs and overexpr
FriskPetersen2109
detailed info here
Weekly and Daily Meetings: Communication will be the biggest complaint we hear from staff as well as the easiest activity. It takes consistency and a can do attitude. Meetings where anyone with team folks you know . on regularly and communicate about small things will certainly make all in the big things work better.
Usually the ads look at for credit
BlackwellHenry2093
best lg fridge for sale
LG Refrigerator Features
LG refrigerators are loaded with handy features, such as Craft Ice, which creates perfect spheres that make mocktails and cocktails taste extra special. PrintProof Stainless Steel is also used, which resists fingerprints.
And with InstaView Door-in-Door, a sleek
ReeseSmed9679
mines betting
How to Play BTC Mines
Many online casinos offer Mines as a demo version, which allows players to test the game out without risking real money. This is a good practice for new players to help to understand the rules and devise effective strategies.
This arcade gam
RobinsonMoses6253
indoor wood burning stove
The Cast Iron Wood Burning Stove
The cast iron wood burning stove is a warm, old-fashioned heating option that offers numerous benefits. It is not without its difficulties, however. Its weight restricts its portability and the initial cost is very high.
Engage a professional for the installation and any chimney work that is required. They are knowledgeable
BennedsenHermansen7444
Buy A1 and A2 Motocycle Licence Online
Buy C1 E License Online
The obtaining of the C1 E License will allow you to operate motorized equipment and trailers that have a maximum authorised mass (MAM) of up to 750kg. This license will allow you to work in the transportation and construction industries.
<
HinrichsenRaahauge0962
ratu311
buat beberapa betaruh, permainan slots online tembak ikan itu betul – betul beri keuntungan. dengan permainan yang antik serta menarik, tempat ikan menjadi pilihan permainan yang benar-benar memberikan keuntungan. sejumlah kelebihan dari permainan slots tersebut. berikut merupakan beberapa jenis keunggulan dari permainan slots online tembak ikan yang penting dimengerti serta ditemui.
permainan yang hebat
slots o
BradleySvendsen7561
upvc door locks replacement grays repairmywindowsanddoors
How to Replace Lock in UPVC Door
To keep them in good condition, many uPVC door mechanisms require regular maintenance. Using approved lubricant can help the mechanism last longer and also save you from paying high locksmith costs.
It may be time to replace your uPVC l
MalloyGoodman6986
selleck chemicals
293, P=0.001), CW/CL (r=0.273, P=0.003), KM (r=0.291, P=0.001), and free gingival margin curvature (r=0.290, P=0.001).
The transparency of the probing in the sulcus could analyze the GT qualitatively. The thick and thin biotypes have different periodontal biotype characteristics. Compared with individuals with thick biotype, those with thin biotype are susceptible
RiceGill1948
mercedes key programming service
Mercedes-Benz Keyless Entry Systems
If you’re a Mercedes owner, you’ve probably noticed that some of your keys do not function properly. This could be a issue with battery life or an issue with programming.
It may be time to buy a new battery if your key isn’t functioning. Our service center is happy and will p
MacKinnonPerry3990
Buy C1 E License Online
A C1 licence allows you to drive vehicles that weigh up to 7,500kg in MAM. In contrast to lower categories, the C1 licence does not require you to pass a driving test prior to getting it.
Consider getting this license if contemplating the possibility of becoming a truck dr
ClementsHougaard6913
BTK inhibitor order
As HIV has fueled a global resurgence of tuberculosis over the last several decades, there is a growing awareness that HIV-mediated impairments in both innate and adaptive immunity contribute to the heightened risk of tuberculosis in people with HIV. Since early immune responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) set the stage for subsequent control or progression to active tuberculosis disease, early host-pathogen interact
WestermannHjelm2295
3 seater leather sofa
Mid Century Modern Leather Couch
If you’re looking for a modern sofa, consider checking out clearance house Amazon or auction site 1stDibs. Both have a dedicated landing page for mid-century modern furniture, and provide filters to assist in narrowing your search.
West Elm’s Oliver sofa is a budget-friendly choice, but its
OchoaHaagensen1891
hobs oven
How to Properly Use an Oven
Ovens can be electrical or gas-powered kitchen appliances. They utilize heat to distribute the heat throughout the oven compartment. Based on the position of the rack and oven’s setting they can direct heating to crisp pastries or diffused heat to softly baking dishes.
Understanding how your oven functions can
DueholmDavid5651
Website Recomendasi Sultan LUNABET78
glared
https://www.selleckchem.com/products/gw6471.html
In contrast, leaf traits were affected by the variation in phenology within crowns-nitrogen content and photosynthetic capacity were greater in the leaves of the warmed branches than in the control branches, but they did not differ between the leaves of warmed trees and control trees. Thus, branch warming altered the distribution of nitrogen between warmed and unwarmed branches as war
VendelboHanson6521
CPI-0610 chemical structure
The inter-differentiation between cell states promotes cancer cell survival under stress and fosters non-genetic heterogeneity (NGH). NGH is, therefore, a surrogate of tumor resilience but its quantification is confounded by genetic heterogeneity. Here we show that NGH in serous ovarian cancer (SOC) can be accurately measured when informed by the molecular signatures of the normal fallopian tube ep
YoungIvey5760
1-Azakenpaullone cell line
Three new species of virgulate xiphidiocercariae infecting the freshwater snails of Malabar, Kerala is described. Cercaria sp. XXVI Malabar n. sp. recovered from Bellamya bengalensis collected from Malappuram district of Kerala is characterized by an elongate-oval, spinose body and a highly contractile and spinose tail; dagger-shaped stylet with reinforced walls; coma-shaped virgula organ; muscul
KempDalton1762
look at this site
Buy UK Driving Licence Online
A full UK driving license is more than just an obligation under the law. It can open the door to endless possibilities and adventures, freedom and opportunities. However, the process of obtaining a driving licence can be long and tedious.
<b
LorentsenShepherd9677
Buy fake currency online
Purchase Top-Notch Fake Currency Over the Internet from DeepWeb Fake Bills: Dangers, Insights, and Everything You Need to Know
The attraction of premium counterfeit money has lured many individuals to explore underground markets, particularly the DeepWeb. The promise of quick profits, accessibility, and secrecy make
DaviesYork0510
learn more
ing the quality of the urban matrix by enhancing tree cover and the provision of floral resources – with some evidence that native plants are more effective. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.Health crises have become a popular topic of discussion. In the wave of the ongoing pandemic, experts have suggested the role of vaping and other tobacco product use exemplifying the vulnerability of the popu
HahnBjerregaard9617
Website Recomendasi Sultan LUNABET78
apath
Bak protein
In addition, the clinical diagnosis of the
retinopathy-associated variant, originally described as benign concentric annular macular dystrophy, was also revised to RP with early macular involvement. Using morpholino-mediated ablation of
and its paralog
in medaka fish, we confirmed a phenotype consistent with that observed in the families, including a decreased length o
CaseRodriguez5380
Repair My Windows And Doors
How to Find FENSA-Registered Double Glazing Installers Near Me
The right window provider makes the difference, regardless of whether you’re replacing or installing new windows. Finding a business that offers outstanding service is best done by asking for recommendations from friends, family and neighbors.
<
HughesMcFadden0295
mTOR inhibitor cancer
e in widowed older adults’ loneliness based on a nationwide survey in China. Widowhood has an acute and long-lasting effect on loneliness in older adults. Remarriage after widowhood could largely reduce or offset the risk of loneliness.Previous research in high-income countries suggests that children from families with lower socioeconomic status (SES) tend to have shorter telomere length – a biomarker of stress and cell a
MeierKenney8467
front door locks replacement gillingham Repair My Windows And Doors
How to Replace Lock in UPVC Door
To ensure they are in good working order, many uPVC door mechanisms require regular maintenance. The mechanism will last longer if you use an approved lubricant by the manufacturer. It is also possible to save money on locksmith fees.
McClearyRoy5599
see more
Radial margin status is considered one of the most important prognostic predictor for patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery (BCT), not only related to regional recurrence but also to 5y survival, especially in patients with invasive disease.
While our primary aim was to evaluate whether doing routine radial cavity shaves following at the time of primary co
GramByers5577
https://www.selleckchem.com/products/erastin.html
04±0.37 vs 0.70±0.28, P<.01). Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that a high RapLSI (≥1.04) was significantly associated with
Tc-PYP positivity (odds ratio, 14.14; 95% confidence interval, 3.36-59.47; P<.01). The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the diagnostic model using the RapLSI for identification of
Tc-PY
HoffmanBitsch7994
hobs oven
Which Hobs and Ovens Are Right For You?
When it comes to ovens and hobs there are a variety of styles to choose from. Which hobs and ovens is right for you?
Gas hobs are well-known for their quick heat and precise flame control. They can be used in a variety of c
KoenigDelaney2201
Recommended Website
Tricks to Unlock the Trunk With a Mercedes Key Fob
A mercedes key fob lets you to unlock your doors and start your car from the driver’s seat, without needing to search for traditional keys. It also has a panic button that locks all doors and activates your alarm.
If you’re experie
HolmDelacruz5788
adult add adhd test
Adult ADHD Test – How to Get a Diagnosis
A diagnosis of ADHD can alter your life. It could mean finding a way to concentrate on your tasks and finish them even when you are experiencing symptoms. It can also mean solving conflict and improving relationships.
The first step is to o
MoesgaardBlaabjerg7942
mines game
Mines Game Online
Playing online s offers a perfect blend of nostalgia and new ideas. It’s a fast-paced, fun game that rewards smart decisions. The excitement comes when you decide if you want to continue sifting through spots or make a profit prior to hitting an underground mine.
The player can a
HolckHart8478
see more
Accurate diagnosis of Pancreatic cysts (PC) is key in the management. The knowledge of indications for surgery, the role of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration, cyst fluid analysis, imaging, and surveillance of PC are all important in the diagnosis and management of PC. Currently, there are many guidelines for the management of PC. The optimal use of these guidelines with a patient-c
SuarezGilmore0585
https://www.selleckchem.com/products/fm19g11.html
Seven adult patients including three females underwent LC. Three patients had thrombosis of previous surgical shunt with persistent PC. The remaining four patients did not have any indication for shunt surgery. Successful LC was performed in six patients. The median duration of surgery was 170 (130-250 min). Blood transfusion was not required. All the patients had uneventful post-op
ToftColon3975
Repair My Windows And Doors
Door Lock Replacement Near Me
A lock that is functional and reliable is essential to ensure the security of your home. Like all mechanisms that have moving parts, locks are prone to wear out. It is crucial for landlords and homeowners to know how to change the locking mechanism.
Change the lock
MelvinBruus8159
Tivantinib
PSim device for therapeutic activities to increase strength, range of motion, resistance, and dexterity. All the participants will be assessed at baseline (week 0); weeks 2, 4, and 8; and postintervention (week 10).
The FEPSim study was launched in April 2020. This study is currently on hold because of the global COVID-19 pandemic. The recruitment process is expected to resume by S
GuerraBarr2049
gas safety inspection milton keynes
Gas Engineers in Milton Keynes
Gas engineers are responsible for ensuring the safety of gas appliances and flues. Gas engineers also provide landlords with gas safety certificates which are required by law for homes that have gas sources.
Cody Stevens, trading as Mast
MohrCorbett7868
check details
The impact of radiotherapy on the heart has become an area of interest in recent years. Many different cardiac dose-volume constraints have been associated with cardiac toxicity and survival; however, no consistent constraint has been found. Many patients undergoing treatment for lung cancer have risk factors for cardiovascular disease or known cardiac comorbidities; however, there is little evidence on the effects of radiotherapy on the
ParrishRodriquez4349
company information details
OSecondly, do your homework. Don’t take the mailing pieces claims as true. This is just what they want you to deliver. Don’t trust investment research from an unknown source. Do some own guide. There are many online reasons for information you simply should see. If you make use of an online broker, you could be able to type inside of the stock symbol and access financial information, recent news, press rel
MarcusSchulz7141
best lg freezer sale
LG Refrigerator Features
LG refrigerators come with many useful features, including Craft Ice. This feature creates perfect spheres that make mocktails and cocktails more special. PrintProof Stainless Steel is also employed, which is abrasive to fingerprints.
With InstaView Door in the Door, a sleek tinted glass panel illuminates wi
McCarthyBoysen0479
https://www.selleckchem.com/products/colivelin.html
The adult stage of the parasitoid showed greater sensitivity to the tested pesticides (65% RP), in comparison to the immature stages. In general, insecticides showed superior toxicity for all development stages of T. pretiosum, compared to herbicides and fungicides, regardless of the recommended dosage for the crop. The present study aggregates information related to selectivity
HolmbergFyhn3828
find more
easing n-6/n-3 PUFA ratio in breast meat and effectively strengthened liver antioxidant ability than CrPic. © 2020 The Authors. Journal of The Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.
Haptic dental simulators are becoming increasingly available in dental schools around the world; however, there is a paucity of evidence on their
ReganBoyette2220
PD-1 receptor
This narrative review discusses the concept of anemia tolerance and critically compares hemoglobin-based triggers with physiological transfusion for various medical indications. There was large international, interinstitutional, and interindividual difference concerning the conformity with recommendations considering posted sources, supported by appropriate evaluation. There
PovlsenVance0048
Z-Ultimate Self Defense Laguna Niguel
Handstands and somersaults are common strikes in this martial art. Sometimes, capoeiristas strap blades to their ankles or held them in between their toes. Real Aikido – A fashi
DolanClarke1504
buy Ruboxistaurin
An inverse relationship between brown adipose tissue (BAT) and obesity has previously been reported in older children and adults, but unknown in young children.
We investigated the influence of BAT in thermoneutral condition on adiposity and metabolic profile in Asian preschool children.
A total of 198 children aged 4.5 years from a p
PowersAhmad5046
hobs and ovens
How to Properly Use an Oven
Ovens are kitchen appliances that utilize electricity or gas to disperse heat throughout the oven. Based on the rack’s position and oven settings, they can either apply direct heat to crisp pastry or use diffused heat to bake delicately baked dishes.
Knowing how your oven works w
KimHackett1266
Recommended Web-site
Leather Recliners For Sale
Relax in style and enjoy the comfort of our 34.6″ wide modern, super-soft Velvet manual recline chair. Breatheable faux leather provides a luxurious, tactile sensation, while the extra-large design offers superior support.
Brown leather is a classic design that can be complemented with earthy, rich shades such as warm chestnut,
KearnsThiesen2650
shed wood burner
How to Use a Wood Burner Safely
A wood stove is a great option to heat your home. It is also environmentally friendly and provides a cozy ambiance. However, be cautious when using it.
Certain states, local governments or tribal governments have rules and restrictions regarding wood burning. Thes
LundgrenKemp5706
TP-0184
Treatment of solid tumors is often hindered by an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) that prevents effector immune cells from eradicating tumor cells and promotes tumor progression, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Therefore, targeting components of the TME to restore the ability of immune cells to drive anti-tumoral responses has become an important goal. One option is to induce an immunogenic cell death (ICD
McGuireMoesgaard6984