Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

254,075 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. export certificate
    A Certificate of Free Sale (Certificate of Free Sale) is a crucial component for exporters. It provides proof to customs authorities that the goods are legally sold within the domestic market. Many foreign governments require a Certificate of Free Sale as a safeguard that what they are importing meets safety standards and meets their regulatory guidelines.

    Reply

  2. Temozolomide ic50
    The importance of computer-aided drug design and development is clear nowadays. These approaches smooth the way of designing some efficient candidates based on drugs in use. At this place, we studied the mechanism of D4-abiraterone (D4A), the active metabolite of Abiraterone (Abi), binding to CYP17A1 compared with Abi. The molecular dynamics simulation results reveal that the metabolite, which lacks the key

    Reply

  3. Mubritinib
    6 °C) and summer seasons (20.4 °C). Thermal history did not have a significant effect on the righting ability of E. chloroticus (TLOR ranged between 28 and 29 °C for all treatments) and LT50 (ranged between 29 and 30 °C for all treatments). However, LT of E. chloroticus collected during winter season was significantly lower than animals acclimated for one week at 18 °C. Maximum expression of hsp70 mRNA (Tmax)

    Reply

  4. export certificate
    A Certificate of Free Sale (Certificate of Free Sale) plays a vital role in the export process. It provides confirmation to overseas buyers that products meet local market standards within the domestic market. Several nations demand this document to guarantee the goods is compliant and meets their regulatory guidelines.

    Understanding the Certificate of Free Sale

    At

    Reply

  5. double glazing installation services
    Why You Should Consider Having Double Glazed Windows Installed

    Many homeowners have home improvement projects on their list as spring is near. Double glazed windows are a popular option due to their energy efficiency and security features.

    The insulating gap between two glass pane

    Reply

  6. 1-Methylnicotinamide ic50
    Our study uncovers novel genes regulated by retrograde biogenic signals and suggests the action of a common signaling pathway that is used by signals originating from plastid transcription, translation and oxidative stress.Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) face two important and conflicting challenges with regards to security preserve the privacy of vehicles in order to prevent malic

    Reply

  7. Buy Northern Ireland Driving Licence
    How to Buy a Driving Licence in Northern Ireland

    If you are a resident of Northern Ireland and hold a licence issued in another EU country, you might be eligible for a swap of your licence. There are some conditions that apply.

    Northern Ireland’s licences are compos

    Reply

  8. selleck inhibitor
    The method has been validated using a heterozygous PCR sample from a patient to determine the allelic fraction. The obtained allelic fraction of 0.474 reasonably agrees with the expected allelic fraction of 0.5. Therefore, the MutS-functionalized FOPPR sensor may potentially provide a convenient quantitative tool to detect single nucleotide polymorphisms in biological samples with a short analysis time at the p

    Reply

  9. Additional Info
    How to Get a Replacement Electronic Car Key Fob

    Most newer cars use fobs to open doors and start the engine. A lot of them come with smart features, such as auto-parking, or rolling down the windows.

    It’s simple and cheap to change the battery. A lot of o

    Reply

  10. private adult adhd assessment
    Getting an ADHD Diagnosis Private

    ADHD is a problem that affects a lot of people, and it is essential to recognize it in a timely manner. Getting diagnosed privately can be an option for you when your GP is reluctant to send you for an NHS assessment.

    Reply

  11. read more
    Our studies demonstrate how the interplay of changes in the reorganization energy and the damping factor of the molecular bridges, in addition to variation in the solvent polarity, affect the outcome of charge-transfer and the corresponding rate constants. The different regions of the Marcus parabola are highly relevant The charge-recombination of, for example, the adjacent C60•‒ ZnP•+ Fc charge-separated state is located i

    Reply

  12. permis b1
    How Much Does a Driving License Cost in 2024?

    A driver’s licence is a document essential for driving on public roads. It also reflects your knowledge of the laws governing road safety. There are numerous types of driver’s licenses, and the cost can vary from state to state.

    You must fill out an application form and pass a medical examination and a drug test in order t

    Reply

  13. learn more
    We examined whether romantic relationship involvement, a well-established protective factor against mental health problems among heterosexual adults, is also protective for sexual and gender minority emerging adults assigned female at birth (SGM-AFAB), a group at high risk for mental health issues. Using cross-sectional data from a community sample of 222 SGM-AFAB ages 18-20 years, we assessed associations betwee

    Reply

  14. mt receptor signal
    Elevated TyG index increases the chance of CIIS and SC-MI, which may be a unique biomarker into the medical practice.Elevated TyG index increases the risk of CIIS and SC-MI, which may be a fresh biomarker in the medical rehearse. During a median follow-up of 4.06 many years, 11,808 patients from the HF team and 40,805 participants from the control had been newly iden

    Reply

  15. click here
    This preliminary study provides hints to other causes of BMS. This offers the possibility of further therapeutic options.

    This preliminary study provides hints to other causes of BMS. This offers the possibility of further therapeutic options.Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) is a unique CNS-specific mammalian protein that is expressed on the surface of compact myelin and oligodendrocyte cell bod

    Reply

  16. selleck products
    Taken together, the findings of the present study demonstrate that RP11‑340F14.6 specifically binds to P2X7R, which results in the continuous activation of P2X7R. Thus, RP11‑340F14.6 may serve as a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of JIA.Supplemental oxygen therapy can be life‑saving for premature infants. Our previous study revealed a defect in the autophagic flux in the lung tissues of neonatal rat

    Reply

  17. Buy Northern Ireland Driving Licence
    Buy

    If you live in a European Union or three other countries of the European Economic Area (EAA) and hold an EU licence or one issued by Gibraltar, Jersey or the Isle of Man, you are able to drive in Great Britain until you are 70 years old. When driving in other countries, licence holders must carr

    Reply

  18. thor 311
    di indonesia itu ada beberapa bandar slots online yang dapat diputuskan. juga ada sekian banyak bandar pemasok permainan slots online yang dirasakan begitu gampang untuk ditundukkan. bandar – bandar tercantum di atas kertas dapat ditundukkan dengan sangat cepat dan mudah. berikut di bawah ini beberapa ciri-ciri dari broker judi slots online yang gampang ditaklukkan oleh beberapa betaruh.

    service 24 jam

    tanda-ta

    Reply

  19. boiler engineer milton keynes
    Why You Need an Experienced Commercial Heating Engineer

    When your boiler is running low, a dripping tap drives you mad or it’s time for an upgrade to your bathroom suite or a gas safety checks, you need the services of a skilled gas engineer and plumber. That’s where Able comes in. It is a locally-based business that has earned a n

    Reply

  20. corp filings
    When Scott learned of those he immediately attempted to obtain the company current to avoid the personal liability. But it was too late. He had done the work when this provider was not in good standing. The die was cast. This meant that Scott become sued personally for the damages. By acting with regard to corporation not in good standing Scott was not protected in the entity as well as personally responsible.

    Reply

  21. heating engineer milton keynes
    The Importance of Gas Safety Certificates For Landlords

    Gas explosions, fires and carbon monoxide poisoning could all be caused by gas accidents. This is the reason landlords must get a valid gas safety certificate each year. The document includes the credentials of the engineer as well as details about the property. con

    Reply

  22. The 1010 boys vapes uk
    Within the globe of vaping, especially in the UK, one name offers been making surf — The1010boys. Generally referred to as the “10/10 boys” by way of a fast-growing bottom, this group has built a huge on the internet presence in very little time. Melding vaping culture together with charismatic personalities and even entertaining content, The10boys have managed to find their place as influencers inside the vaping group in next to

    Reply

  23. heating engineer milton keynes
    Why You Should Get Your Boiler Serviced by a Gas Engineer

    It’s a good idea get your boiler serviced by a qualified gas engineer in Milton Keynes. This will ensure that any problems are taken care of before they become more serious. It also helps save money on energy bills.

    Reply

  24. Cyclosporine solubility dmso
    The median sample size was 475 (range 70-3184), with a median of 22 predictors (range 4-152) considered. All studies evaluated discrimination with thirteen using area under the ROC curve whilst calibration was assessed in three. Two studies performed external validation. None described the final model sufficiently well to reproduce it. Conclusions The use of ML for predicting strok

    Reply

  25. RG-7112 molecular weight
    Results At the six-month follow-up after saroglitazar treatment, significant improvement was observed in glycemic parameters, liver stiffness on FibroScan, and serum transaminase levels. The serum TG levels were significantly reduced with saroglitazar. No major adverse event was reported. Conclusion In this observational study of patients with T2DM and NAFLD, saroglitazar improved liver stiffness, as well a

    Reply

  26. csgo case battle
    CS2 Case Battle

    Case battles in CS2 are an exciting way to spice up your usual case opening experience. In this unique gaming mode, you can play against other players and win prizes. You can also choose an area to play in private with your group of friends.

    Hellcase offers a variety of cases, includin

    Reply

  27. Kfc gift card
    No matter how well you maintain your car, things are going to break down eventually. It is during these times when you need to enlist the help of an auto repair service. The article below will show you how to select a reputable company that you can trust to get your car in tip top shape again.

    Save fuel by driving as if you have a glass of water sitting on your dashboard.

    Reply

  28. Raptinal
    Fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) is an electrochemical technique for measuring rapid changes in the extracellular concentration of neurotransmitters within the brain. Due to its fast scan rate and large output-data size, the current analysis of the FSCV data is often conducted on a computer external to the FSCV device. Moreover, the analysis is semi-automated and requires a good understanding of the characteristics of

    Reply

  29. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/pha-767491.html
    Among the upregulated miRNAs, miR-125a-5p expression significantly changed in GR and PR patients (P = 0.047). The ROC curve analysis indicated the potential involvement of miR-125a-5p in the pathogenesis of RA. We also observed the downregulated expression of GATA3, RORC, FOXP3, TBX21, STAT1, and TRAF6 in RA patients versus HCs. CONCLUSION Our findings indicated that

    Reply

  30. Deutenzalutamide
    A detailed understanding of the ThT binding mechanism will enhance our ability to develop amyloid-specific small molecules.Treatment of cardiovascular diseases suffers from the lack of transplantable small-diameter blood vessel (SDBV) grafts that can prohibit/eliminate thrombosis. Although expanded poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (ePTFE) has the potential to be used for SDBV grafts, recurrence of thrombus remain

    Reply

  31. Tosedostat in vitro
    A numerical example proves the effectiveness of the proposed model and IPSO. The results of numerical tests show that the amount of CO2 emissions from vehicles can affect the decision on fleet sizing and empty pallet allocation. However, if the price, rental fees, or idle costs of the vehicles with low CO2 emissions are too high, managers would not choose them.Studies of the gender pay gap are seldo

    Reply

  32. best Samsung fridge for sale Frydge
    Samsung Fridge Sale – Smart Fridge That Makes Lists and Plays Music

    Upgrade to a smart fridge that can make lists and play music. Samsung Family Hub refrigerators are being sold now in advance of Labor Day.

    The counter-depth model comes with a touchscreen and middle FlexZone drawer whi

    Reply

  33. frydge.uk
    Samsung Fridge Freezers

    Samsung’s refrigerators showcase sleek, modern designs that will elevate your kitchen. Their doors have flat panels that can be customized in various colors and finishes. The Family Hub touchscreen allows you to search for recipes, control your calendar, and even listen to music.

    Though this

    Reply

  34. learn more
    This work presents a possible approach for the in-situ integration of diagnosis and treatment in early stage. Advances in cutting-edge technologies including nanotechnology, microfluidics, electronic engineering, and material science have boosted a new era in the design of robust and sensitive biosensors. In recent years, carbon black has been re-discovered in the design of electrochemical (bio)sensors than

    Reply

  35. https://wethunting.com/
    Rata-rata betaruh judi online tentu miliki obyek buat mendapat keuntungan serta kemenangan besar dalam penempatan taruhan. Di tempat ini beberapa bettor penting buat memahami perihal bagaimana tata teknik yang benar untuk melaksanakan penempatan taruhan. Tergolong pilih bandar judi yang dapat berikan beberapa keuntungan dalam taruhan.

    Ada sejumlah keuntungan yang dapat kamu peroleh dengan masuk dalam agen terhebat.

    Reply

  36. Learn More from Jason Wootten
    In today’s rapidly evolving economy, financial planning has become a critical skill for business owners and high-net-worth individuals alike. The complexities of managing finances and building sustainable wealth require a well-thought-out approach. Whether it’s for personal or business growth

    Reply

  37. hobs oven
    How to Choose the Best Hobs

    A hob is an essential kitchen appliance but which one you choose depends on your cooking habits and budget. warm up quickly and have precise temperature control, whereas electric hobs are less expensive but take a little longer to warm up.

    Look for a model with pan supports that are

    Reply

  38. Muvalaplin
    The opinions of the remaining participants did not fit into any of the outlined three groups. CONCLUSIONS Parents’ motives to seek orthodontic treatment for their children are complicated. Most CLP patients’ parents are categorized into three different groups. Understanding these motives will help orthodontists frame their treatment discussions with parents and improve cooperation of both patients and parents.PURPOSE

    Reply

  39. https://retrypower.com/
    menyadari arti saat sebelum mengawali suatu permainan salah satu pembawaan yang baik buat dijalankan terpenting dalam permainan judi slots online. pengetahuan yang bagus bakal makna yang ada dapat memberi kelapangan yang bagus buat kamu dapat mencetak kemenangan secara lebih efektif dan sederhana. namun waktu ini lebih banyak salah satunya yang meniadakan istilah-istilah itu maka membikin mereka kalah serta tidak berhasil pada permai

    Reply

  40. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/mito-tempo.html
    Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare autosomal dominant polyposis entity that often remains undiagnosed. The major problems associated with PJS are acute complications due to (i) polyp-related intestinal obstruction, (ii) intussusception, and (iii) the risk of cancer in the long-term. We report the case of a 32-year-old female who presented at the emergency room with signs o

    Reply

  41. case battle
    CSGO Case Battle

    CSGO Case Battle offers a fun alternative to the in-game case system. Players can compete against each against each other to open cases simultaneously which creates excitement and anticipation as the value of items dropped fluctuates. This requires a thorough understanding of the features of the case and the drop rate.

    Reply

  42. Selleck Bempedoic
    The patient showed good clinical results although ulnar translation of the carpus recurred in radiological follow-up.

    Aggressive surgical management is needed earlier in the treatment of purely ligamentous radiocarpal dislocation, especially if the ulnar translation of the carpus was observed in the initial radiographs.

    Aggressive surgical management is n

    Reply

  43. pkc signaling
    While its presence was really documented in horrific functions of assault, it’s also theorized to try out a task in everyday life. We measured its existence and effects in face-to-face dyadic interactions between strangers and found that not only ended up being truth be told there difference within the degree to which they perceived each o

    Reply

  44. find more
    A cleaning validation for a family of compounds utilizing swab sampling and rinse solution procedures, and high performance liquid chromatography for separation and detection of the analytes was performed.Effective parameters on recovery including sampling method, swab characteristics, solvent, swabbing technique, and material substance of product contact surfaces within the manufacturing equipment for swab and rin

    Reply

  45. hobs
    What is a Hob?

    The hob is a vital component of any kitchen. Modern hobs are constructed of glass which is shatterproof and heatproof. They also feature flat cooking zones and are easy to clean. They are powered by electricity however they can be less expensive than gas hobs. They can also be used with nearly any type of cookware however, induction hobs need compatible pans tha

    Reply

  46. GO88 offers round-the-clock customer service to make certain a hassle-free knowledge for the users. The multilingual support team is available via live conversation, mail, and phone, addressing player queries and solving problems promptly. Whether participants need technical help, account support, or game-related advice, GO88’s qualified and friendly support team is always prepared to assist. go88

    Reply

  47. drp 成功
    信用卡交稅優�?延遲交稅方法 交稅教學 扣稅年金計劃比較、扣稅攻�?稅貸全攻略

    武漢肺炎 旅遊保險包唔包?【大斷貨】邊度仲有口罩賣?網購專用信用卡比較【日常開支�?家用/水電�?寬頻/保險 雜費 �?積分 教學信用卡超市優�?2023HKTVmall 信用卡優惠合集

    「異議事件」被定義為一個人或多個人使用公共和非官方手段表達他們不滿的情況。每個事件都是高度可見的,並且還受到政府通過身體迫害或審查做出的反應,或面臨的風險。

    會。若欠債人沒有如實申報所持有物業或其他資產,便有機會令債務重組的申請失敗,而且根據香港法例,在申

    Reply

  48. learn more
    La vita è un viaggio pieno di sfide e opportunità, e trovare l’ispirazione giusta può fare la differenza nel nostro percorso quotidiano. Le citazioni motivazionali in hindi offrono una fonte preziosa di saggezza e incoraggiamento, permettendoci di riflettere e di spingerci a dare il massimo in ogni situazione. In un mondo che spesso sembra

    Reply

  49. GSK1059615 price
    Leucine-resveratrol reduced insulin resistance (homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance) 33% with corresponding reductions in glucose and insulin area under the curve in oral glucose tolerance tests. We extended these concepts in preclinical studies using both direct Sirt1 activators and Sirt1 pathway activators. Low-dose (10 nM) NAD+ precursors (nicotinic acid, nicotinamide mononucleotide, and nicot

    Reply

Leave a Reply to WesthWare2943 Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *