Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.
COVID-19
In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 
Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).
These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:
Reasons for the Disparity
People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).
Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.
While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).
99,136 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities”
childrens double bunk bed
Cheap Childrens Bunk Beds
Bunk beds offer a lot of style for your kids’ bedroom design at a competitive price. The bunks can also detach into two separate beds, thus extending their lifespan as your children grow out of them.
Take into consideration factors like ladder p
ReesTaylor9067
http://www.frydge.uk
Narrow American Fridge Freezer
A favorite on the Mumsnet forums, narrow American fridge freezers can be a stylish freestanding statement feature in an open-plan kitchen. They look stunning when integrated into minimalist kitchen units to create a seamless look.
Find models with clever shelving and sto
KaspersenFinley8776
adult adhd test
ADHD Online Testing – Important Things to Consider
Online ADHD testing can offer accessibility and convenience for those who are unable to attend in-person evaluations. It can also be faster and less expensive than traditional evaluations.
Online assessments can be limited and c
CarterLamont1470
Olaparib order
We present an erratum to correct an inadvertent error made during the calculations of the in-focus fluence of pulsed laser used to excite nanoparticles [Opt. Lett.44, 3162 (2019)OPLEDP0146-959210.1364/OL.44.003162] and to update the conclusion regarding laser safety limits achieved with this type of excitation.Platinum is reported as the main component of the substrate in surface plasmon microscopy of the m
LawsonHejlesen9924
tư vấn thiết kế cảnh quan
Hợp hóa học hóa học tập hoặc chế phẩm vi sinh ko khiến ngộ độc cấp cho tính cho mối, chuyên dùng nhằm khử mọt bằng cách truyền nhiễm qua tiếp xúc thân những thành viên côn trùng trong quần tộc. Cuối cùng, phun hoặc tưới một tờ dung dịch thuốc lên trên mặt phẳng mặt hàng rào đã lấp. Các kiểu dáng xin báo giá nhưng không có nhu cầu thực tiễn, xin hồ nước sơ nhằm mục tiêu hợp thứ
LaneGuzman3852
travel cot bedside
Buying a Travel Bedside Crib
The use of a machine-washable mattress cover is essential for those occasions when your baby has an accident or you want to clean up the crib between trips. This one is easy to use and comes with the travel bag.
It has an innovative
HertzBuch5524
suspension du permis de conduire et permis retiré
The Importance of a Driving License Certificate
Before you get an driving license, it is important to prepare yourself by studying the New York State Driver’s Manual and passing a written exam. The test is a multiple-choice examination administered in a DMV. You can schedule an appointment online to avoid lengthy wait times.
<b
EmeryLomholt7187
https://kinogo.fans
В современном мире онлайн-кинематографа часто возникает вопрос, где найти качественные фильмы и сериалы без лишних затрат. И тут на помощь приходит платформа Киного. Этот ресурс позволяет всем любителям кино наслаждаться просмотром любимых произведений, не выходя из дома. Благодаря удобному интерфейсу и большому выбору контента, Киного становится идеальным местом для увлекательного вечера с любимыми фильмами.
McCollumEsbensen3831
homesite
How to Find a Replacement Car Key With Fob
You will not have to worry about replacing your keyfob with an additional key. Also, make sure to check your car insurance policy, club memberships or extended warranty to determine whether they cover key fobs.
Many dealerships provide re
HerreraAntonsen7518
ghost immobiliser cost
Ghost Immobiliser Cost
Ghost immobilisers are a important security measure that can help protect your vehicle’s resale value. Based on the insurance company you have it could also lower your costs.
Essex Tuning & Vehicle Security is a specialist in ghost immobilisers, pro
BurchMalik2791
her explanation
Elevate Your Kitchen With an American-Style Fridge Freezer
Upgrade your kitchen with the sleek new American refrigerator freezer. These sleek appliances are the ultimate in modern design and will definitely become a focal point in your home.
Many models have side-by-side doors that can be used as the use of bot
SkovgaardDuelund8695
passez votre permis de conduire dès 749€ – 599€
New York Motorcycle Driving License Price
You must possess a valid New York State motorcycle license to drive on the road. This type of license is subject to several charges that include renewal and upgrade costs. The fees are based on your location and age.
SchouHendriksen1085
Crenolanib in vivo
destabilizes Ramp3 mRNA, which leads to amylin resistance. The subsequent impairment of POMC neuron differentiation induces sex-specific metabolic disorders in adulthood.
These findings suggest that gestational exposure to HFD decreases the expression of IGF2BP1 in the hypothalami of male offspring and destabilizes Ramp3 mRNA, which leads to amylin resistance. The subsequent impair
FrederiksenThomasen3905
just click the next web site
American Fridge Freezer Sale
If you’re looking to give your kitchen a high-end look, consider an American fridge freezer. These large appliances can hold more than tall fridge freezers in the UK style and often come with a variety of fancy features, including full air circulation to avoid frost, and fancy zero-calorie fruit and veg
CaspersenLim6927
adult add adhd test
ADHD Test in Adults
It is important to have a medical exam to rule out other conditions that may cause symptoms similar to ADHD. These conditions could include seizures or thyroid disorders.
The evaluator then uses rating scales to evaluate your symptoms with standard criteria. Th
WaddellMelton0413
passez votre permis de conduire dès 749€ – 599€
What is the Difference Between a Driving License Suspension and License Revoked?
It’s a serious matter to get your license suspended or revoked. It can stop you from driving for a period of time and could have significant repercussions for your life.
<b
MahoneyViborg0642
wps中文官网
，全球无障碍 · 文档安全，您的数据护卫者 · 更加直观，使用更便捷 · 高效文档编辑，让创作更自由 · 电子表格尽在WPS Spreadsheets · 立刻下载WPS.
BarrettHviid9176
just click the up coming site
Case Battles in CSGO
Opening cases in-game can get a bit boring after awhile. To add a little excitement and thrill the majority of players choose Case Battles.
In a game of cases players each purchase and opens a box simultaneously. The winner of the case gets all the items dropped. This mode
HuberKenny4954
emergency gas engineer milton keynes
Gas Safety Inspection Milton Keynes
A gas safety inspection milton keynes is a check on the condition of your home’s gas appliances, flues and chimneys. This assessment is performed by a certified engineer and is required under current gas safety regulations.
Landlords are required to have their properties checked by a Gas Safe Reg
KerrHanna3401
small woodburners
Choosing the Best Wood Burning Stove
Wood stoves require a substantial investment in time and money. It is also important to consider your location’s winter weather and comply with local regulations regarding fire and wood use.
A wood stove that’s too small will make you shiver unde
BeardIsaksen2757
read more
Spatial Monte Carlo integration (SMCI) is an extension of standard Monte Carlo integration and can approximate expectations on Markov random fields with high accuracy. SMCI was applied to pairwise Boltzmann machine (PBM) learning, achieving superior results over those of some existing methods. The approximation level of SMCI can be altered, and it was proved that a higher-order approximation of SMCI is statistic
MurphyReese8616
Click To See More
ADHD Tests For Adults
Many online resources provide ADHD rating scales for adults. These are a good way to check for signs but cannot confirm the diagnosis of ADHD. A trained healthcare practitioner can conduct an interview to diagnose the problem as well as tests that are standardized to evaluate symptoms of ADHD.
<
RamseySlaughter4120
ghost immobiliser tracker
Ghost 2 Immobiliser Review
Ghost is an advanced immobiliser system that guards your car against key-cloning and hacking. It is simple to install and undetectable by thieves. A PIN code is required prior to the vehicle can be started.
Ghost utilizes the buttons on your steer
JamisonNeal2383
смотреть онлайн зимородок
Зимородок — это новый турецкий сериал, который уже успел завоевать сердца зрителей по всему миру. В этом увлекательном проекте переплетаются захватывающая драма и романтика, которые делают сюжет по-настоящему интересным. Если вы ищете, где взять уникальные эмоции и погрузиться в мир турецкой культуры, то зимородок — идеальный выбор для вас.
<br
StilesStuart6128
leather 4 seater corner sofa
How to Care For a Leather Four Seater Sofa
In contrast to a two-seater sofa A leather four-seater sofa can accommodate more people in comfort. They come in a variety of designs and come with a variety of features like storage options, cushioning and reclining mechanisms, as well as bed pull-out
BeasleyHjort1854
replacement auto key fob
Car Fob Replacement Key
It is important to replace your key fob immediately when it ceases functioning. A malfunctioning fob could cause problems to start or even unlock your vehicle.
Typically, fobs are equipped with flat watches that are simple to replace at your local hardware store or big-bo
RooneyBloch6923
https://www.honestlyhealthyfood.com/
Apabila anda mau bermain taruhan judi online bola, karenanya amat diminta sangkanya buat cari agen yang serius dapat diyakini. Dari banyak agen yang ada, agen sah ialah yang terunggul dan sepanjang ini lebih banyak dianjurkan. Mengapa begitu? Ya karena agen yang satu berikut dipandang dapat mendatangkan keuntungan pada siapa sajakah yang dapat tergabung dari sana. Keuntungan apakah yang disebut? Terdapat ban
VistisenWilloughby3447
ADHD symptoms in adult women
Inattentive ADHD in Adults Symptoms
Do you often find yourself lost in your thoughts, missing appointments, or making careless mistakes at work? These are indicators of inattention ADHD in adults.
ADHD people struggle to stay on task, whether at work, school or at home.
WoodConnor3203
leather 4 seater chesterfield sofa
Leather 4 Seater Recliner Sofa
If you’re looking for a leather recliner for 4 people sofa, then look no further. We have a variety of stylish options to suit any living room.
Our leather reclining sofas are offered in both powered and manual options. The power recline sofas allow
BrandtEllison6107
Etrumadenant solubility dmso
Both DGT techniques showed similar phosphate concentration along the concentric rings around the fertiliser application. A new, convenient, and fast DGT colorimetric technique was developed, and successfully used to measure the distribution of potentially available phosphate in soils. The new technique is less laborious than current techniques as it does not require any pre-treatment of the binding gel la
VistisenCarpenter0869
read page
Bunk Beds For Kids’ Rooms
Bunk beds for kids’ rooms are fun and practical and are offered in a variety of styles, finishes, and configurations. Double-duty beds can help conserve space by incorporating additional storage options such as drawers and shelves.
It is essential to teach children to use the ladder or stairs tha
McmahonDuggan9293
HIF-1 activation
GOHDCC’s main objective is to share health data on a global scale for robust and responsible global science, research, and development. GOHDCC is a citizen-oriented model cooperatively governed by citizens. The model essentially represents a global sharing platform that could benefit all stakeholders along the health care value chain.Waterpipe smoking (WPS) prevalence is increasing globally. Clinical and laboratory investigatio
OchoaGrau0092
kinogo
В современном мире смотреть фильмы онлайн стало не просто удобным, но и невероятно популярным способом провести время. С множеством платформ и услуг, предлагающих разнообразные жанры и новинки, у зрителей есть возможность наслаждаться качественным контентом, не выходя из дома. Хотите устроить идеальный кино-вечер с друзьями или уютный вечер в одиночестве с любимыми фильмами и сериалами? В этом материале мы поделимся лучшими советами и платформами, ко
MallingWeber4817
dịch vụ thiết kế cảnh quan
Lựa chọn dịch vụ của doanh nghiệp chúng tôi chắc chắn sẽ không khiến cho bạn thất vọng. Tiêu chuẩn này quy định những yêu cầu chuyên môn đối với những biện pháp khử và phòng kháng côn trùng đến công trình xây dựng xây dựng dựng đang sử dụng có chứa chấp đựng, lưu trữ hoặc dùng những vật liệu hoàn toàn có thể bị mọt phá hại (xen-lu-lô, chất dẻo tổ hợp…) thực hiện kết cấu.
KaufmanAgger0566
ghost immobiliser cost
Ghost Installers Near Me
The Ghost 2 is an effective car immobiliser which can protect your vehicle from theft. It works with a variety of vehicles and is fully compatible with the CAN-bus system that was originally developed. It is also simple to install and will not interfere with your warranty. Its simplicity and reliability make
KronborgMcKee6651
car stolen with ghost immobiliser
Ghost Installations Reviews
A Ghost Immobiliser is an advanced security device that can prevent theft of keys for vehicles by connecting to the vehicle’s CAN data network and requiring an individual PIN code in order to activate. It can be used in conjunction with a standard car alarm or on its own and easily transferred from one vehicle to another.
<br
RosendahlBurke2300
ratu311
bila anda minat untuk memainkan permainan slots online, karenanya sedapat mungkin anda harus mencari terlebih dulu alternatif web yang terpercaya dan terbaik. ada begitu banyak opsi yang dapat anda bikin opsi serta anda sebaiknya mencari berdasar referensi yang bisa dipercaya. pilih web on-line terhebat dengan permainan komplet yaitu satu diantara soal yang perlu anda melakukannya. maksudnya tidak ada lain biar anda dapat bermain secara nyama
DjurhuusSehested2183
leather 4 seater chesterfield sofa
Leather 4 Seater Recliner Sofa
If you’re looking for a leather 4 seater recliner sofa then look for it. We have a range of fashionable options that will suit any living space.
reclining sofas are available in both manual and powered options. The power recline sofas allow you to control the angle at which you recline with t
SmedCampos7258
us
ADHD Symptoms Adults Test For
A mental health professional or health care provider must do more than use self-assessment tests for diagnosing ADHD. The health care provider will also ask about childhood experiences and may interview people who are significant to your life, like a partner or spouse, family members and teachers.
WheelerPowell0458
BLU-667
The examination of possible mechanisms revealed that genistein promoted ALKBH5 and maybe induced the level of mRNA m6A methylation in some epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition-related transcription factors. We found snail was the critical regulator and critical for the protective role of genistein. To verify the relationship between ALKBH5 and snail, we generated knockdown and overexpression of ALKBH5 cells in vitro. ALKBH5
KroghCastillo7202
luxury replica handbags
In today’s style landscape, the appeal of fashionable purses is obvious. Nevertheless, the hefty cost connected to designer items can often leave fashion enthusiasts really feeling disheartened. This is where reproduction bags enter into play, providing an elegant solution for those aiming to elevate their accessory game wi
NievesHolcomb3637
you could try this out
How Much Does Double Glazing Repair Cost?
Double-glazed windows can help save energy and increase security for your home. They are easy to clean and can increase the value of your home’s resales.
Double-pane window prices are based on the frame material, size,, insulating capability and coatings. T
VaughanKoefoed3906
Hi theｒе, I discovered yߋur web site Ƅy wayy of Google ԝhile lօoking for a
related topic, your site ggot һere up, iit seеms to ƅe greаt.
I’ve bookmarked it in mу google bookmarks.
Helo there, simply turned into alert to youｒ blog througһ Google,аnd found that
іt’s truⅼy informative. Ӏ’m gonna be careful
for brussels. Ӏ’ll bе grateful in casе yoou continue thіs in future.
A lot off folks shall be benefited oout οf yoսr writing.
Cheers!
Aⅼso visit my blog post; patrick market
Karine
birthday gift for her
Our ready-to-assemble furniture is proudly designed in Canada. Our in-house group of designers are enthusiastic about making practical and classy items that can help you create the warm, welcoming decor you need in your room. Customers are satisfied with the sturdiness of the headboard. They mention it is well-made, intact, and has no frayed items or harm to the wood.
<
SingerHackett1580
körkortsintyg online
Buy Driver’s License Online
Online purchasing of driver’s licenses is a crucial part of our society by providing legal identification and driving privileges. To maintain the validity of your driver’s license it is essential to know and follow the renewal procedures.
It is cru
BallardPitts3616
Permis Cepc
Driving License Certificate – How to Prepare For Your NY DMV Written and Road Tests
The driving license certificate is a proof of the driver’s name and date of birth, as well as their blood group. It also displays their digital signature and photo. Drivers with a clean driving record and no accidents or violations qualify for optio
ClevelandMccoy0483
replacement auto key fob
Replacing a Car Key Fob
You can save money by purchasing the replacement of your car key fob. It’s possible to reprogram the fob from scratch and skip the dealership, but it’s best to have an expert handle it.
You may not be able to use an aftermarket key fob and you could be in violation with lease restrictions. Here’s what you can anticipate
CarstensCooley9337
large bedside cot
Bedside Cot Newborn
Newborns require a secure snug, cozy and secure sleeping space. A cot with a bedside position allows you to easily reach your baby during night feedings and soothing.
It also has an area for storage that is perfect for nappies and blankets for those morning nappy changes. Roanna
BruceLott6230
see more
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY Knee injuries accompanied by anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears can also result in rotational instability of the joint. Subsequent insufficient rotational stability after the ACL reconstruction can be a direct consequence also of injuries to lateral knee structures, specifically the anterolateral ligament (ALL). This residual postoperative rotational instability may be prevented by multip
PeeleMcclain9704
permis a – permis a2
How to Report a Lost Driving License
If you lose your driving license, you should notify the police. This will help to prevent identity theft and other crimes. Additionally filing police reports will create a paper trail for you.
The procedure to replace the driver’s license that has
SuttonNolan3236