Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

Like I’ve mentioned in a few of my previous posts, this pandemic has brought on a lot of changes for everyone– but there is variation in how COVID-19 has impacted different groups of people. The experience of racial and ethnic minorities during this pandemic has been very different from other groups and is reflective of health outcomes that often exist for minorities in the U.S.

COVID-19

In New York City, the death rates for Black/African American individuals is much higher due to the virus, than it is for other racial/ethnic groups (1). The chart below shows the disproportionality of the effects of COVID on the population of African American individuals in a few states. 

Compared to the total state population, the majority of patients affected by COVID are African American (2).

These disparities exist not only during this pandemic, but in healthcare in general:

Reasons for the Disparity

People who belong to racial or ethnic minority groups experience the health care system differently than others– many of the existing disparities in society lead to poorer health outcomes, as well as greater vulnerability to viruses and other illnesses. Many minority groups live in heavily populated areas or live in households with multiple generations, where social distancing might not be possible (1). Many work hourly, so health benefits are not part of the package and health services become difficult to access (2). There is also a much higher population of racial and ethnic minorities in jails, prisons, etc. which are again, places that increase the risk of spread of viruses and other illnesses (1).

Also, because of the social distancing measures that have to be taken because of the pandemic, there has been a decrease in quality of care for patients who don’t speak English (4). Before, interpreters/translators could be present in person during a patient’s visit, which makes it much easier to translate and understand the patient’s concerns and symptoms. Now, a lot of interpreters have to work over the phone and it’s possible that a lot of information is getting lost in translation because it’s just harder to have a conversation and understand each other that way.

While the pandemic has affected everyone in one way or another, it has not affected everyone equally. The social determinants of health that I talked about in my first blog, in addition to factors such as racism, geographic location, and poverty, play a large part in deciding how an individual is affected. Unfortunately, the same level and quality of healthcare are not available to every person. Moving towards a system that addresses these disparities and provides excellent health care to each patient will involve first resolving the inequalities that exist in health care delivery in general and access to healthier food, exercise, etc. Additionally, training healthcare providers to better understand cultural differences and barriers to care could improve health outcomes for minority groups (3).

280,160 thoughts on “Impact of COVID on Racial & Ethnic Minorities

  1. robot vacuums uk
    The Best Robot Hoover

    The most effective robot hoover will clean and mop without requiring your attention, and will leave your floors spotless. Its price is surprisingly low and top-of-the-line features (such as dirt detection) are great features.

    Make sure you regularly examine the brushes of your robot for tangled hair as well as large debris

    Reply

  2. best fridge freezer brand
    The Very Best Fridge Brands at Lowe’s.

    When purchasing like fridges, you want them to be trustworthy and look terrific in your kitchen. You likewise desire to be able to get customer care and guarantee aid in a timely way.

    A couple of brand names stand apart for their s

    Reply

  3. what is it worth
    Buying a Travel Bedside Crib

    A machine-washable crib mattress cover can be helpful if your baby has an accident or you want to clean the crib between trips. This cover does exactly this and comes with an easy-to-use travel bag.

    It has an ingenious incline feature that can help ease reflux. It is compatible with divan beds as well as framed bed frames. It also h

    Reply

  4. replacement electronic car key fob
    Getting a Replacement Key Fob For Your Car

    It can be expensive to replace a key fob, dependent on where you are. Unlike the days when any locksmith could cut ridges from a piece of metal to make keys, modern automobile keys require specialized programming.

    <

    Reply

  5. https://sanfelipe.com.mx/
    Trò chơi bài luôn là sự lựa chọn của nhiều người khi muốn thư giãn. sự phát triển của công nghệ, game bài online đã trở thành một phần quan trọng của các game thủ. Không chỉ đơn giản là trò chơi, game bài còn giúp người chơi phản xạ và giải trí cực kỳ hiệu quả.

    Các trò chơi bài như mậu binh luôn là trò chơi được yêu thích trong cộng đồng. Với cách chơi dễ hiểu, các trò chơi này không chỉ hấ

    Reply

  6. goethe institut zertifikat
    Buy a C1 Certificate to Improve Your Chances of a Higher Education Scholarship

    A person who has C1 levels of English can function independently in a variety of situations. They can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts and understand the implicit meaning. They also can express themselves effortlessly and in a natural way, thanks to the controlled use of organ

    Reply

  7. best deals on bunk beds
    The Best Double Bunk Beds For Families

    The idea of sleeping in bunk beds is thrilling for children and helps to maximize the floor space in a room. It’s important to consider the shape of a bunk bed a room and safety and capacity requirements.

    This black bunk bed can accommodate two

    Reply

  8. ADHD in adult men symptoms
    Inattentive ADHD in Adults

    It can be difficult to keep up with your classwork or work schedule without ignoring important details. Do you find yourself frequently forgetting to pay bills or return phone calls?

    You could be able to benefit from treatment if suffer from inattentive ADHD. Adults also can benefit from medications used to treat ADHD however th

    Reply

  9. modern leather sofa
    Buying a Leather Chesterfield Sofa

    When you hear chesterfield sofa, you’ll likely imagine a luxurious leather couch with elegant rolled arms. These sofas aren’t just famous and are synonymous with class, but also comfortable and durable.

    The quality of a Chesterfield sofa is determined by its constru

    Reply

  10. csgo case battles
    CS2 Case Battles

    CS2 Case Battles are a new variation on the traditional experience of opening cases. They are provided by third-party websites and give participants the chance to win in-game items at competitive prices.

    The art of winning cs2 case battles requires the combination of practical experienc

    Reply

  11. https://sidetry.com/
    Hai kawan online, kalaupun membicarakan suatu permainan nih bener-bener tak ada batasnya ya. Ditambah lagi permainan yang bisa bawa kita ke area keuntungan. Yang mana nyata anda udah menerka dan menduga permainan yang bisa hasilkan atau berikan keuntungan apa itu. Ya betul permainan itu ialah judi yang mana bisa berikan sebuah keuntungan untuk siapa yang memainkan akan tetapi bila mujur. Dari abad ke masa perjudian memang sering sekali jad

    Reply

  12. AI content marketing software
    In today’s fast-paced digital planet, producing high-quality articles quickly is necessary for businesses, marketers, and even content creators. AJAI content generation tools possess emerged as a new game-changer, offering a seamless solution to produce engaging, relevant, and even error-free text. These tools use sophisticated algorithms and equipment learning to ass

    Reply

  13. freestanding dual fuel range cooker
    The Best Value Dual Fuel Range Cooker

    The addition of a dual fuel range cooker can be a fantastic upgrade for your kitchen. It can also increase the value of your property. It is essential to know the costs so that you can make a well-informed choice.

    This dual fuel range cooker is equipped with a gas co

    Reply

  14. Bismarck welpen yorkshire terrier kaufen​
    Damian the Puppy

    Damian is an energetic puppy! He is very affectionate with his family and enjoys playing games with them. He is also a huge fan of squeaky toy and catch!

    Make-A-Wish Nevada helped a local teenager fulfill his wish to have a puppy named Damian. This name is appearing in recent years, thanks to its vintage charm

    Reply

  15. modern leather sofa
    Faux Leather Couch – A Stylish Alternative to Genuine Leather

    Faux leather offers the look like real leather but without the expense. However faux leather isn’t indestructible and will tear over time if exposed to a lot of usage.

    There are many ways to determine if leather sofas are real or fake. You can check the price, a label, and a test of touch to deter

    Reply

  16. severe ADHD symptoms adults
    and Symptoms of ADHD in Adults

    Many adults with ADHD suffer from comorbid mental health issues, like anxiety and depression. These conditions can make it difficult to identify ADD symptoms.

    The American Psychiatric Association changed the name of the condition to “attention

    Reply

  17. Arvin biewer yorkshire terrier mini kaufen​
    Buy Axel Terrier Puppies

    Axel Therapy dog, visits hospitals, schools and disaster sites. He also visits areas of war. Axel has been described as a “gentle black bear.”

    This puppy is raised by a family with ENS stimulation from days 3 thru 16 and

    Reply

  18. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Bosutinib.html
    Besides, we demonstrated that the tea catechins epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and epicatechin-3-gallate (ECG) are abundant in WTE and contribute to the regulation of cholesterol metabolism related genes, including LDLR, MTTP and APOB. Our findings suggest white tea plays important roles in ameliorating abnormal lipid metabolism in vitro. Osteosarcoma is a bone tumor prevalen

    Reply

  19. replacement car key fob cost
    Replacement Key Fob For Car Near Me

    You never know when you will lose your keys. Make it a routine to put your keys in the exact same spot, like a bowl or hook on the table in the entryway.

    Depending on the kind of key, the cost to replace it will vary. The more technology integrate

    Reply

  20. ghost immobiliser
    Ghost Car Immobiliser

    Ghost is an anti-theft device of latest generation that prevents your vehicle from starting if you do not connect the sequence pin. It is undetectable, and operates with the CAN data networks.

    It can be programmed to a unique pin code which is entered via existing buttons on the steering wheel and centre console as we

    Reply

  21. replacement car key with fob
    Car Key Fob Replacement Cost

    Today’s key fobs can do more than just unlock your car’s doors and turn on the engine. They can also be used to perform other tasks such as remote starting and locking of the trunk.

    These remotes, unlike standard keys made of metal, aren’t indestructible. They are expe

    Reply

  22. 4 seater leather settee
    A Guide to Leather 4 Seater Sofas

    A leather four-seater sofa is an amazing focal point for any living room. They’re also easy to maintain. A frequent dusting and a wipe down using distilled water is all you need.

    If you like to recline, a power-reclining leath

    Reply

  23. genuine leather couches
    A Leather Couch Set Sets a Luxury, Timeless Tone in Any Living Room

    A leather sofa adds an element of class and timeless design to any living space. These sturdy pieces are easy to modify and offer various color options.

    The best c

    Reply

  24. DFOM cost
    To our knowledge, we report the first case of percutaneous pulmonary thrombectomy and catheter directed thrombolysis for massive pulmonary embolism (PE) in a patient with presumed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2). Standard treatments of anticoagulation and systemic thrombolysis were unsuccessful and the patient continued to deteriorate. Percutaneous pulmonary thrombectomy and loca

    Reply

  25. GPCR agonist
    9%). An increasing trend in the frequency of comorbid diseases (presence of at least one comorbidity 64.7% in all patients vs 75.0% in hospitalized patients) and IL-1 inhibitor usage (17.6% in all patients vs 50.0% in hospitalized patients) was observed in hospitalized patients.Rates of comorbid diseases and IL-1 inhibitor use for FMF were observed to be increased in FMF patients hospitalized for COVID-19.This stud

    Reply

  26. 債務重組邊間好
    在一個時代在哪裡挑戰是貨幣越來越普遍,很多人結果債務重組不堪重負。持續還款的壓力,興趣水平,不可預見的費用可以感覺就像負擔那是不可逾越。儘管如此,有希望。兩種策略 -那是有效的自願安排(IVA)和信用卡債務解決方案計劃(DRP) – 為可行的途徑提供對於人們試圖恢復控制他們的資金。

    讓我們專注於個人自願安排(IVA)。這項具有法律約束力的協議供應結構化方向人們償還他們的債務一套持續時間,通常是五到六年。通過與債權人談判,你能夠提出還款計劃那個西裝你的錢。關於iva躺在它是概率債務談判;一旦完成安排,將刪除任何剩餘的債務。這意味著你會的開始開始這當然是通過壓倒性債務重組的束縛嶄露頭角。

    另一方面,債務減免計劃(DRP)生產適用於那些需要立即幫助管理他們的職責那是金融的。DRP允許個人功能直接與債權人談判較低的付款是每月留下來債務為下是什

    Reply

  27. robot cleaner
    How Robot Hoovers Can Improve Your Home

    Many robots are equipped with capability to map their surroundings, allowing them to recall how your house is laid out. This can help them avoid hitting into furniture and other obstacles, while also cleaning more thoroughly.

    Pick a robot with an extended b

    Reply

  28. csgo case battle
    CSGO Case Battle

    CSGO Case Battle is a completely new method to feel excitement opening cases. It’s much more entertaining and enjoyable than the typical game’s system. It also gives you more chances to win cool skins.

    Case battle is a form of play which allows players to bet on cases. The

    Reply

  29. what is a ghost immobiliser
    Ghost Installations

    Ghost is unlike many other immobilisers. It’s a quiet protector that makes it nearly impossible for thieves to steal your vehicle. It also stops them from using signal spoofing and device cloning to steal your vehicle.

    Ghost Installations will install the Ghost Immobiliser in your office or home. The experts will

    Reply

  30. congo african grey parrot
    The Daughter of a Female African Grey Parrot

    The daughter hoped to assist her father’s parrot adjust to his new environment. She fought for months to get him to eat a variety of new foods and get out of his cage. He was visibly unhappy with his surroundings.

    The most effective method to determine the distinction betwee

    Reply

  31. case battles
    CS2 Case Battles Guide

    CS2 Case Battles are a fun method to unlock cases and add valuable items to your inventory. However they require an understanding of their mechanics. This article offers comprehensive information on their operation.

    Unlike opening cases directly in CS2 These games on third-party websites

    Reply

  32. เว็บ ต่างประเทศ , สล็อตสิงค์โปร์ , เว็บ สล็อตสิงคโปร์ , เว็บต่างประเทศ สล็อต ,

    เว็บ ต่างประเทศ , สล็อตสิงค์โปร์ , เว็บ สล็อตสิงคโปร์ , เว็บต่างประเทศ สล็อต ,

    ความเป็นมาเว็บไซต์พนันสิงค์โปร

    ประวัติความเป็นมาเว็บไซต์พนันสิงค์โปร การเดิมพันออนไลน์เริ่มขึ้นในปี 1994 เมื่อประเทศแคริบเบียนที่แอนติการวมท

    Reply

  33. ghost immobiliser price
    Ghost 2 Immobiliser Problems

    The Ghost immobiliser is a security device that protects your vehicle from key-cloning as well as hacking. It prevents your car from starting until certain buttons are pressed in sequence.

    It can be installed discretely and connects directly to the CAN data network. It’s therefore difficult for vandals an

    Reply

  34. Duxi yorkshire biewer kaufen​
    have a large personality that doesn’t match their small size. They’re a charming and fun companion who get along with children, adults, and other dogs.

    While playing takes care of a large portion of their exercise needs, they need daily walks also. This is due to the fact that they’re naturally active dogs.

    Health

    O

    Reply

  35. RepairMyWindowsAndDoors
    French Door Glass Replacement Near Me

    French doors are hinged and have glass throughout the door (1 lite). They may also be a “half lite” with the glass only on the top. They are typically sealed and can be difficult to repair if the seals crack.

    Hiring an expert is the best option to avoid issues w

    Reply

  36. original site
    Which Fridges Brands Are Right For You?

    Whether you’re a techie who longs for innovative features or someone wanting to make a style declaration with your fridge, there’s a brand that’s right for you. Choosing the finest fridge can help you keep your food fresh and healthy for longer.

    LG blazes a trail in

    Reply

  37. helpful resources
    How to Choose the very best Fridge Freezers

    GE fridge freezers get top marks from customers for their strong build, temperature level regulation and frost-free style. This prevents the freezer building up ice, conserving space and effort when defrosting.

    It’s also freestanding, which offers it more flexibility for placing in your cooking a

    Reply

  38. b1 zertifikat kaufen ohne prüfung
    The Importance of a B1 Certificate

    A b1 certificate is important for various reasons. It assists you in navigating major “thresholds” in your life in Germany. For instance, it’s one of the prerequisites for applying for a Settlement permit and Naturalization.

    Reply

  39. what is a ghost immobiliser
    How to Install a Ghost Immobiliser

    A ghost immobiliser can be an effective deterrent for car thieves. Combining this device with other security devices and staying vigilant can help you create an effective defense against modern, technologically adept thieves.

    A ghost immobiliser can protect y

    Reply

  40. Axel terrier welpen kaufen​
    Damian the Puppy

    Damian is a very energetic puppy! He loves playing games with his family and loves being close to them. He also loves to explode with joy over the sound of squeaky toys and playing catch!

    Make-A-Wish Nevada gran

    Reply

  41. lg tv

    Hоw to Design T-Shirts ɑnd Мake Money Online with Print on Demand Solutions

    Ԝhat is Print on Demand? Ꭺn Introduction to POD

    The advantages ᧐f POD T-shirt Manufacturing

    Нow to start oᥙt Selling T-Shirts Online ԝith POD

    Step 1: Choose а niche to your Т-Shirt Online Business

    <

    Reply

  42. https://files.fm/f/mnw8frme3r
    債務重組可以感覺就像許多繩子,使個人感到絕望,這是財務上的。但是什麼如果顯然有真實方法從這些約束中解放出來?獨自一人抵抗壓倒性的債務,了解諸如個人自願安排(IVA)和信用卡債務減免計劃(DRP)將是解鎖更美好的未來的關鍵如果你學到。

    一個人自願安排(IVA)是一種補救措施那是實際的如果你想處理他們的債務而沒有依靠破產。想想IVA作為生命線幫助您談判與你的債權人。而不是償還您的總債務,您建議保險單那是合理的付清一部分比艱難而快速時期 – 五到六年。當你有效完成合同,任何剩餘的債務重組可能是註銷,宣布供應你開始那是新鮮的。此過程那是組織只會減輕您的每月經濟負擔還有提供一個明顯的路線圖旨在重新獲得財務自由。

    相比之下,信用卡債務減免計劃(DRP)制定為人尋找協助那是立即管理他們的付款。DRP

    Reply

  43. Repair My Windows And Doors
    uPVC Fascia and Soffit Installers Near Me

    uPVC Fascia Boards provide protection from the elements and keep your home warm and dry. They also stop the timbers of your roof from rotting and increase the value of your home.

    Traditional timber fascias need to be treated and painted regularl

    Reply

  44. Repair My Windows And Doors
    Fascia Installation Near Me

    Fascias guard the edges of overhanging edges of roofs from damage by water and pests. They also give an elegant appearance to the roofline and allow for ventilation. They are available in a wide range of materials that include wood, vinyl aluminum, fiber cement and wood.

    <

    Reply

  45. replacement car key fob cost
    Car Key Replacement Near Me

    Key fobs can also be used to lower the windows. It could also be costly to replace them or reprogram them.

    If you lose your car keys, check your warranty or insurance policy or club membership coverage to determine whether they cover the cost of replaci

    Reply

  46. Repair My Windows And Doors
    How to Fix a Broken French Door Window

    French door windows are a classic feature of any home. However, these beautiful doors can be damaged or malfunction over time.

    It is possible to fix many of these problems yourself with a little maintenance. Learn the secrets of the repair of french doors and sp

    Reply

  47. best double bunk beds
    Best Rated Bunk Beds

    Bunk beds can provide lots of value for your money. They do not require boxes springs since they rely on slats or bunk boards to support mattresses.

    The bunk bed from Max and Lily is GREENGUARD Gold certified with an angled ladder that’s much easier to climb, and can accommodate twin or twin XL mattresses. It’s also available in a rang

    Reply

  48. learn more
    A systematic measure of the high-sensitivity troponin kinetic in patients affected by COVID-19 could be interesting in order to screen for potential myocarditis. Any unexplained haemodynamic failure or increased cardiac biomarkers should make the medical team search for myopericarditis by a transthoracic echocardiography.

    Presumably rare, we reported three cases of pericardial effusions (PEs) occurring

    Reply

Leave a Reply to BlockFrederick1563 Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *